设Sn是数列{an}的前n项和,若a1=1且an=2S(n-1)(n大于等于2)
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(Ⅰ)因为a1=S1,2a1=S1+2,所以a1=2,S1=2,由2an=Sn+2n知:2an+1=Sn+1+2n+1=an+1+Sn+2n+1,得an+1=sn+2n+1①,则a2=S1+22=2+
(1)由已知有:2a1=4096得a1=2048,又an+sn=4096,an+1+Sn+1=4096,两式相减得an+1=an/2,所以an是以1/2为公比的等比数列,故an=2048*(1/2)^
∵Sn=n-an,∴a(n+1)=S(n+1)-S(n)=(n+1)-a(n+1)-n+a(n)=1+a(n)-a(n+1);∴2a(n+1)=1+a(n);∴2a(n+1)-2=1+a(n)-2,即
an=Sn-Sn-1=n(a1+an)/2-(n-1)(a1+an-1)/22an=na1+nan-na1-nan-1+a1+an-1(n-2)an=(n-1)*(an-1)-a1(1)同理(n-1)
an=-Sn.S(n-1)Sn-S(n-1)=-Sn.S(n-1)1/Sn-1/S(n-1)=11/Sn-1/S1=n-11/Sn=nSn=1/n
1.sn=2an+ns(n-1)=2a(n-1)+n-1相减得an=2an-2a(n-1)+1整理得an-1=2[2a(n-1)-1]所以an-1是等比数列首项a1由a1=2a1+1得a1=-1所以a
2^(n+1)-2^n=2*2^n-2^n=2^nb*an-2^n=(b-1)Sn,b*a(n+1)-2^(n+1)=(b-1)S(n+1)两式相减(左-左=右-右):[b*a(n+1)-2^(n+1
(2)a(n+1)=s(n+1)-s(n)=[2a(n+1)-2^(n+1)]-[2a(n)-2^n]所以a(n+1)-2an=2^n,当然就是等比数列哦
(1)(an+2)/2=根号下2Sn所以8Sn=(an+2)^2n=1,S1=a1.8a1=(a1+2)^2,得a1=2n=2,8S2=(a2+2)^2,8(a1+a2)=(a2+2)^2,得a2=6
证:第一种方法Sn+1=(n+1)[a1+a(n+1)]/2Sn=n(a1+an)/2Sn-1=(n-1)[a1+a(n-1)]/2a(n+1)=Sn+1-Sn=(n+1)[a1+a(n+1)]/2-
设数列{an}的前n项和为Sn,Sn=a1(3n−1)2(对于所有n≥1),则a4=S4-S3=a1(81−1)2−a1(27−1)2=27a1,且a4=54,则a1=2故答案为2
证明:A(n+1)=Sn+3n+1,则An=S(n-1)+3n-2两式想减得A(n+1)-An=Sn+3n+1-(S(n-1)+3n-2)=An+3即A(n+1)+3=2(An+3)即(A(n+1)+
Sn=4An-3S(n-1)=4A(n-1)-3Sn-S(n-1)=An=4An-3-[4A(n-1)-3]=4an-3-4A(n-1)+3=4An-4A(n-1)3An=4A(n-1)An/A(n-
/>n≥2时,an=Sn/n+2(n-1)Sn=nan-2n(n-1)S(n-1)=(n-1)an-2(n-1)(n-2)Sn-S(n-1)=an=nan-2n(n-1)-(n-1)an+2(n-1)
(1)当n=1时,T1=2S1-1因为T1=S1=a1,所以a1=2a1-1,求得a1=1(2)当n≥2时,Sn=Tn-Tn-1=2Sn-n2-[2Sn-1-(n-1)2]=2Sn-2Sn-1-2n+
(1)∵an+Sn=4096,∴a1+S1=4096,a1=2048.当n≥2时,an=Sn-Sn-1=(4096-an)-(4096-an-1)=an-1-an∴anan−1=12an=2048(1
1.A1=S1=2A1-2^1A1=2S2=A1+A2=2A2-2^2A2=6S3=S2+A3=2A3-2^3A3=16S4=S3+A4=2A4-2^4A4=402.Sn=2An-2^nS(n+1)=
因为(n,Snn)在y=3x-2的图象上,所以将(n,Snn)代入到函数y=3x-2中得到:Snn=3n−2,即{S}_{n}=n(3n-2),则an=Sn-Sn-1=n(3n-2)-(n-1)[3(
(1)令n=1,得a1=-1.Sn=2an+n,S(n+1)=2a(n+1)+n+1.两式相减,得a(n+1)=2a(n+1)-2an+1.整理得a(n+1)-1=2(an-1),a1-1=-2.综上
解题思路:考查数列的通项,考查等差数列的证明,考查数列的求和,考查存在性问题的探究,考查分离参数法的运用解题过程: