求一道完形填空题的答案,第一句话为The name of the ___artist Picasso is very f

求一道完形填空题的答案,第一句话为The name of the ___artist Picasso is very famous in the West.

The name of the Spanish artist Picasso is very famous in the West. Today Picasso means“art”. Picasso started off with various styles of painting until he invented Cubism(立体派).
Picasso ‘s father was also a painter, a professor of Art at the local school of fine arts(美术).He taught his son how to draw figures and how to paint in oils and took him to some of the school of art that he himself taught at.Although he was Spanish , Picasso spent much of his life in Pairs and never took part in either the Spanish Civil War, World War I or World War II.
Picasso’s private life was very unconventional(非传统的). He had four children by three different women, two wives and many lovers. In 1961, however, he married and stayed with Jacqueline Roque until the end of his life in 1973.
Picasso produced paintings of acrobats (杂技演员) at the beginning of his career and moved into different style when he started painting pictures of artists. Eventually he developed his works into the famous style which was known as “Cubism”. He also created sculptures and wrote poetry.
Picasso produced morepaintings than anyone else ever has: 13500 paintings, 100000 prints and 34000 book illustrations. He worked in many different mediums(手段) ：oils ,watercolors, charcoal, and pencil. His painting in the Cubist style started a new movement in art in the early 20th century. Picasso invented this style of painting with a colleague, Georges Braque in 1909. They painted objects by dividing them into small pieces and then viewed and painted them from several angles at once. They used brown colors for the paintings.
The Cubism Movement started with Picasso and Braque in Montmartre , Paris , and spread rapidly among the artists. It began to develop into a second phase(阶段), in which artists added special
objects to the painting in various materials, such as cloth or newspapers. In the 1950’s Picasso ‘s works went through more changes when he started to look at the grand masters of art, like Velasquez.
In his 80’s and 90’s he began to paint a mixture of many styles that he kept changing. Only after his death did people fully appreciate his great achievements and in 1999 one of his paintings sold for US $ 51 million.
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