作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

1.I don't mind ___he decision as long as it is not too late.

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/10/06 10:47:12
1.I don't mind ___he decision as long as it is not too late.
A.you to delay making B.your delaying making C.your delaying to make D.you delay to make.(为什么题目中是he 而不是his呢?)
2."Do you think ___i should attend the meeting"she asked me.
A that B whether C.if D.when(为什么不选B)
3.Did he tell you what ___if he had a chance?
A.was he going to do B.he would do C.he had done D.had to do
4.This is the hotel __last month.
A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed at D.where they stayed
5.Having been elected chairman of the student association,___.
A.the members applauded him B.a speech was to be given by him C.the members congratulated him D.he gave a short acceptance speech
6.___,the more severe the winters are.
A.The more north you go B.The farther you go to the north C.The more you go north D.The farther north you go
7.It was very kind of you to do the washing up,but you ___it.
A.mustn't have done B.wouldn't have done C.mightn't have done D.didn't have done
第一题,选B.正如刚有个网友说的,是漏掉了t.mind,delay后面要加动名词,简单总结一下后面必须跟不定式的动词有:afford  aim   appear  agree  arrange  ask   be    decide bother  care  choose   come    dare   demand desire  determine     expect   elect  endeavor     hope       fail  happen  help  hesitate learn  long   mean   manage  offer  ought   plan  prepare pretend   promise refuse seem   tend   wait    wish     undertake
必须跟动名词的有:
admit 承认   appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 避免    
complete 完成  consider 认为     delay 耽误   deny 否认    detest 讨厌      endure 忍受    enjoy 喜欢   escape 逃脱      prevent阻止
fancy 想象   finish 完成      imagine 想象   mind 介意    miss 想念       postpone 推迟        practise 训练  recall 回忆      resent 讨厌     resist 抵抗   resume 继续      risk 冒险
suggest 建议  face 面对       include 包括    stand 忍受   understand 理解    forgive 宽恕         keep 继续
admit to   prefer…to     be used to    lead to   devote oneself to  object to   stick to   busy    look forward to(to为介词)
no good, no use, It's worth…,as well as,
can't help, It's no use /good  be tired of
be fond of  be capable of  be afraid of 
be proud of  think of / about  hold off    
put off  keep on  insist on  count on / upon
set about  be successful in  good at  take up
give up  burst out  prevent … from… 
至于其他的,语法书上有,这里不详细提了
第二题,选A.看到句子末尾的问号了吗?
这是一个疑问句!如果你选了whether,意思就是:你认为我是否应该参加那个演讲.应该用句号!而且如果如果选了whether,一般不用do you think.
又因为这是一个一般宾语从句,用that引导
英语的标点符号有时也能提示答案,这点请注意!你可以试着翻译一下,选B翻译不通,你认为我是否应该参加会议吗?
第三题,选B.考察虚拟语气.若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would,could,might)+动词原形”:
If I knew her number ,I could ring her up.要是我知道她的电话号码,我就可以给她打电话了.(可惜我不知道)
▲与过去事实相反
若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would,could,might)+have+过去分词”:
If I’d left sooner,I’d have been on time.要是我早点动身,我就准时到了.(但我动身太迟了)
▲与将来事实相反
若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would,could,might)+动词原形”:
If I asked him,I’m sure he’d help us.如果我向他提出要求,肯定他会帮助我们.(不过我不打算这样做)
第四题,选D.考察定语从句.完整的句子为i stayed at the hotel.所以缺少关系副词where,也可以使用at which代替,但不能用at that.that引导定语从句时为关系代词,前面不用介词.
第五题,选D.前面部分为分词短语作状语,并且显然与主句主语构成被动关系,是他被选举为chairman了,所以要用he作主语,保持一致
第六题,选D.这句话的意思是,行路愈北,寒冬愈烈.
首先可以排除A和C,因为他们想表达的意思是:你去北方的次数越多,冬天就越严寒.显然是不符合逻辑的.再来看B和D.B的错误在于farther这个比较级没有用来修饰north,无法表达出越往北边走的意思,所以也是错误的,只能用D选项.
考察the+比较级.,the +比较级.的用法.The…the…结构
该名型表示“越…,越…”.
The harder you work,the greater progress you will make.
第七题,这个题目你可能打错了D选项吧.可以填needn't have done,还可以填didn't have to do表做了本不必做的事.把D改一下即可.
must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.
can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.
may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could
need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.
should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些
would + have + 过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.