英语翻译4.2 Policy challenges at the sectoral levelFollowing the

英语翻译
4.2 Policy challenges at the sectoral level
Following these considerations (and caveats) on the policy relevance of electronic business developments in general,the question is which instruments policy could use to intervene in this development,in order to counteract undesirable outcomes on the aggregate level.This chapter presents a synthesis of policy challenges which have been identified in the first series of Sector Impact Studies (published in May 2004) on 10 sectors.As this analysis bears close links to ongoing policy initiatives of the Commission’s DG Enterprise,the introduction offers a brief summary of the current approach to e-business policies.The analysis attempts to map the challenges identified by the e-Business W@tch into the policy framework that was proposed in the Communication from the European Commission "Adapting e-business policies in a changing environment:The lessons of the Go Digital initiative and the challenges ahead".
4.2.1 Taking stock of existing policies – a record of recent EU initiatives
In this context,the Enterprise Directorate General has already undertaken a substantial effort to systematize "e-business policies" with respect to their objectives,targets and contents.The "Go Digital" campaign can be regarded as the starting point and initial background of this activity,and in particular the Communication “Helping SMEs to Go Digital”,in which the Commission identified benchmarking as a major step to further promote the use of ICT and the Internet by SMEs.
The Communication defined a policy-oriented objective for this benchmarking activity,namely "to describe and benchmark national and regional policies and instruments for the promotion of e-business for SMEs".The objective was to help Member States and regions to assess their policies and identify best policy practices.This policy benchmarking initiative received widespread political support and attention from all relevant stakeholders.

4.2 政策在分类的水平挑战
大体上在～之后在电子商务发展的政策中肯方面的这些考量 (和中止诉讼手续的申请),疑问是哪一个器具政策可以使用在这发展干涉,为了要在合计的水平上与不受欢迎的结果背道而驰.这一个章节呈现已经在 10个部门上的部门冲击研究 (在 2004 年梅出版) 的第一系列中被识别的一个政策挑战的综合.作为佣金的 DG 企业的对继续政策开始来说的这一项分析熊接近的联编,介绍提供一个现在达成的方式简短摘要电子商务政策.分析尝试映射进入在来自欧盟委员会的沟通被计划的政策结构之内被电子商务 W@tch 识别的挑战 "适应变更环境的电子商务政策:课那向前地去数传开始和挑战".
4.2.1 拿现有政策的存货 - 一笔最近欧盟开始的记录
在这上下文,企业理事之职上将已经接手一个可观的努力了组织起来有关于他们的目的、目标和内容的 " 电子商务政策 " .那 " 变数传 " 活动能被视为出发点和起始这活动的背景,和在个别项目中沟通 " 一份 SMEs 变数传 ",在那里佣金识别当做的主要步骤更进一步基点促进 SMEs 的 ICT 的使用和英特网.
沟通为这基点的活动定义了一个政策定向的目的,即 " 为 SMEs 描述和为电子商务的晋级基点国民和地方的政策和器具 ".目的将帮助成员美国和区域估定他们的政策而且识别最好的政策练习.基点开始的这政策受到了来自所有的有关保管赌注的人的广大的政治支持和注意.