作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

英语翻译More recently,the field has become increasingly more div

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/07/07 15:51:27
英语翻译
More recently,the field has become increasingly more diverse in empirical content and more mature in theoretical orientation.This change is evident in a greater focus on mechanisms of cultural influence (Lehman et al.2004,Schaller & Crandall 2004).A number of researchers have focused on cognitive mechanisms that mediate cultural influences with ingenious use of priming techniques.A situated cognition approach of Oyserman and colleagues (e.g.,Oyserman&Lee 2008) conceptualizes culture as a bundle of cues that effectively activate independent or interdependent social orientations; whereas a dynamic constructivist approach of Hong and colleagues (e.g.,Hong et al.2000) hypothesizes that cultural knowledge becomes highly accessible and,as such,most likely to be brought to bear on social judgment and behavior when people have higher needs for cognitive closure.Although different,these approaches share the assumption that culture
influences social judgment and behavior by activating relevant cognitive representations,such as independence and interdependence.
最近,这个领域变得越来越多样化的实证内容和更成熟的理论取向.这种变化是明显的在很大程度上集中在文化影响机制(雷曼兄弟等,Schaller及al.2004兰德尔2004).许多研究人员都聚焦在认知机制与调解文化影响巧妙利用底漆技术.一个情境认知的方法和他的同事们Oyserman(例如,Oyserman&Lee 2008)从学习型文化为一束信号有效活化独立或相互依存的社会取向;而一个动态的方法和他的同事们建构香港(例如,香港吴昱.2000)假设文化知识变得非常接近的,同样,最可能需要承受的社会公平和行为有更高的要求,当人们为认知关闭.虽然不同的,这些方法分享假设文化
影响社会判断和行为有关的认知表现激活,如独立和相互依存.