英语翻译William Cuthbert Faulkner (September 25,1897 – July 6,19

英语翻译
William Cuthbert Faulkner (September 25,1897 – July 6,1962) was an American writer of novels,short stories,poetry and occasional screenplays.
The majority of his works are based in his native state of Mississippi.Faulkner is considered one of the most important writers of the Southern literature of the United States,along with Mark Twain,Robert Penn Warren,Flannery O'Connor,Truman Capote,Eudora Welty,Thomas Wolfe,Harper Lee and Tennessee Williams.Though his work was published as early as 1919,and largely during the 1920s and 1930s,Faulkner was relatively unknown until receiving the 1949 Nobel Prize in Literature.
Faulkner set many of his short stories and novels in Yoknapatawpha County[16]—based on,and nearly geographically identical to,Lafayette County,of which his hometown of Oxford,Mississippi is the county seat.Yoknapatawpha was Faulkner's "postage stamp",and the bulk of work that it represents is widely considered by critics to amount to one of the most monumental fictional creations in the history of literature.[citation needed] Three novels,The Hamlet,The Town and The Mansion,known collectively as the Snopes Trilogy,document the town of Jefferson and its environs as an extended family headed by Flem Snopes insinuates itself into the lives and psyches of the general populace.It is a stage wherein rapaciousness and decay come to the fore in a world where such realities were always present,but never so compartmentalized and well defined; their sources never so easily identifiable.
In 1946,Faulkner was one of three finalists for the first Ellery Queen Mystery Magazine Award.He came in second to Manly Wade Wellman.On August 3,1987,the United States Postal Service issued a 22-cent postage stamp in his honor.

威廉•卡斯伯特福克纳(1897年9月25日- 1962年7月6日)是一位美国作家的小说、短篇小说、诗歌和偶尔的剧本.他的大部分作品是建立在他的家乡州的密西西比河.福克纳被认为是最重要的作家之一的美国南方文学,以及马克·吐温,罗伯特.佩恩.沃伦,弗兰纳里,奥康纳杜鲁门·卡波特,尤多拉,托马斯·沃尔夫,哈珀·李和田纳西·威廉姆斯.尽管他的作品发表早在1919年,很大程度上是在1930年代和1920年代,福克纳还鲜为人知,直到收到1949年诺贝尔文学奖.福克纳设置他的许多短篇故事和小说在约克纳帕塔瓦郡[16]基于,几乎相同的地理位置,拉斐特县,其中他的家乡密西西比州牛津市是县政府所在地.“约克纳帕塔法”是福克纳的“邮票”,大部分的工作,它代表了被广泛认为是批评达最不朽的小说创作在文学史上.[引文需要]三本小说,哈姆雷特,小镇和大厦,被统称为Snopes三部曲,文档镇杰斐逊和周边地区作为一个大家庭Flem为首Snopes网站慢慢地渗入了生活和心理的一般民众.这是一个阶段中贪婪和衰变脱颖而出的世界,这样的现实是永远存在的,但从来没有因此区分和定义良好的;他们的来源从未如此容易辨认的.1946年,福克纳是三名选手第一埃勒里皇后神秘杂志奖.他排在第二位,韦德Wellman男子气概.1987年8月3日,美国邮政服务发布22分邮票在他的荣誉.