求SAT常用到的一些词根词缀.
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/08/28 21:38:16
求SAT常用到的一些词根词缀.
最好有例子的,小弟感激不尽了,
请注意,仅仅是SAT常用的一些词根词缀.
最好有例子的,小弟感激不尽了,
请注意,仅仅是SAT常用的一些词根词缀.
词根归类速记
单词词根
1. plant- =植
2. pass- =通过
3. part- =部分
4. press- =按压
四.“形近”词根
1.apt- =fit适合
2.ept- =ability能力
3.pot- =power力量
4.volv- volut- =roll卷/转
5.volunt- vol- =will意志
五.“谐音”词根
六.“多义”词根
1. par-=beyond超越,远处;beside旁边;parallel平行,相似;假/伪;准备;出现
一.“方向,方位”词根
1.a- / ab- / ac- / ad- / af- / ag- / ap-….= 往(前/上)….去,到达…;从….而来
2.ep-=往上;在…之间;在…之后;在…附近
3.ob-/op-=往(前/上);对着….
4.e- / ex- / es- / ec- = 往外;出来
5.an- / ant- /ante- =在…之前
6.en- / em- =进入
7. intro- / intra- =向…内
8. extro- / extra- = 向…外
10.in-/ im- =里面
11.meta- = 在…之中;在…后面;在…远处
12. medi-=在…中间
13.post- =在…后面
14.pro- =在…前面
15.pre- =在…前面
16.inter- =between/among在其间
17.fore- = before在前
18.forth- =torward往前
19. later- =side侧面
二.“否定”词根
1.a- =否定;分离
2.an- =否定
3.i- =否定
4. il-/ir- =否定
4.in-/im- =否定
6.un- =否定
8.countr-/counter- =相反
7.anti- =反对
9.de- =否定;分离;向下
10.dis-/dys- =否定
11.mal- =否定
12.mis- =否定
13.ne-/neg- =否定
14.non- =否定
15.nul- =否定
16. nihil- =虚/无
17.neutr- =neither两者都不
18.mort- =death死亡
19.necro- =death死亡
19.divid- divis- =divide分开
19.deal- =divide分开
20.vac- van- void- =empty空
20.pseud- =假
21.ver- =true真
22.fid- =trust相信
21.err- =①err犯错 ②wander漂泊流浪
22.fict- fig- =feign假装
23.fall- fals- =deceive欺骗
24.for- =away from离去,禁止
25.vice- =in place of替代
26.with- =①separate分开;②against对抗
27. linqu=leave离开
28. lips- =leave离别
三.“数量”词根
1.number- / numer- =number数/count计算
2. uni- =一
3. omni-=全部
3.al-=全部
4. mono- =单个
5.sol- =单个
6. milli- =千
7.kilo- =千
7.mult- =多
8.poly- =many多
9.integr- =whole整个
10.pan- =all全部
12.bi-=两
13.ambi- / amphi- =①on both sides两边的 ②around四周的
14.di-=two两
15.du- / duo- / dou- =two 两
15.dia- =①between二者之间;②through(首尾之间)穿过 ③across(对面之间)横过
16.twi- = 两
16.tri- = 三
17.tetr- = 四
17.quadr- =four 四
18.penta- =五
19.sex- =六
20.decim- =十
21.semi- =半
22.demi- =半
23.hemi- =半
24.hect- =hundred百
25.equ- =equal相等
26.is- / iso- =equal相等
27.oct- =eight八
28.macro-=large大
29.micro- =small小
30.min- =small小;prominent突出
31.magn- / mag- / maj- / max- =great伟大
32.metr-/metro- =measure 测量
33.mens- =measure测量
34.pens- / pend- =①hang悬挂 ②weigh称重/衡量 ③pay支付
35.grav- =heavy重
38.tele- =far off远距离
35.alt- =height高
36.bas- =low低
37.found- fund- =base底部
37.brev- =short短
38.preci- =price价格
39.val- / vail- =①worth价值 ②strong
三.“程度”词根
1.pen- =most接近
2.pan-=all全
2.proach- / proxim- =near接近
3.pur- =pure纯粹的
4.purg- =purify净化
5.plen- /plete-/ple-/pli-/ply- =fill/full满
6.per- =through总/通 (per每一)
7.quasi- =partly不完全地,类似地
三.“大脑”词根
1.memor- =remember记忆
2.ment- =think想/mind心智
3.anim- =breath呼吸;mind想法
4.mand- / mend- =order命令
5.order-/ ordin-=order顺序,命令
6.dom- =rule统治
五.“名字”词根
1.onym- =name名
2.nomin- / nom- =name名
七.“人”词根
1.anthrop- -=人类
2.vir- =男人
2.dem-- =人民
3.popul- / publ- =人民
4.idio- =①personal个人的 ②distinct独特的
5.propr- / proper- =①one’s own自己的 ② proper适合的
6.hum- / hom- =man人
7.auto- =self自己
8.ego- =I我
9.matr- =mother母亲
10.patr- =爸爸
11.milit- =soldier士兵
12.eth- =people人
13.the- =god神
14.dei- =god神
八.“加强,使…成为”词根
1.a- =加强
2.be- =加强
3.de- =加强
4.
九.“好”词根
1.eu- =好
2.ben- / bon- =好
3.orn- =decorate装饰
4.ortho- =①right正确的 ②straight直的
5.ert- =erect直的
6.ver- =ture真实
7.fid- =trust相信
8.decim- =fitting适宜的
9.dign- =worthy有价值的/有优点的
十.“时间”词根
1.ann- / anni- / enni- =year年
2.noct- / nox- =night夜晚
3.nov- =new新
4.neo- =new新
5.ev- =age年龄
6.sen- =old老
7.dur- =last持续
8.jour- =day日
9.juven- =young年少
十一.“生命”词根
1. bio- =生命
2. eco- =生态
3. flor- =花
4. foli- =leaf叶子
5. al- / ol- / ul- =nourish滋养
6. nutri- =nourish营养
7. av- =bird鸟
8. pet- =①fly飞翔;②seek追求
9.quire- quest- quisit- =seek追求
9. nat- =born 生
10. par- =bore出生
11. gen- =race种族;produce繁殖,生产
12. gam- =marriage婚姻
十二. “工作”词根
1. act- / ag- =①do做事;②drive驱动
2. agr- / egr- =field田地
3. erg- =work 运转/工作
4. aug- =increase增加;make制造;grow种植
5. oper- =work工作
6. art- =skill/art 技能/技术
7. tech- =skill/art技艺
8. tect- =cover盖
9. text- =weave编织
10. man- =hand手(做事)
11. mun- =service服务
12. merc- =①trade贸易;②reward报酬
13. med- =cure治疗
14. fac- fect- fic- fict- =make制造/do做
15. fabr- =workman工人
16. fig- figure- =shape形状/塑造
17. labor- =work工作
十三.“尖”词根
1. ac- / acid- / acr- =①sharp尖锐 ②sour酸
2. dent- =tooth牙齿
3. punct=prick刺/戳
十四.“圈”词根
1. circum- =环绕,周围
2. cycl- / circl- =圈
3. peri- =四周
4. sphere- =ball球
5. gl- =ball圆
6.greg- =collect聚集
7.lect- leg- =①choose选择 ②gather集合 ③speak说④read读
十五.“感觉器官”词根
1. am- =love爱
2. phil- =love爱
3. psych- =soul心灵
4. sens- / sent- =feeling感
5. audi- =hear听
6. ton- =tone音调
7. gal- =sing唱
8. chant- cant- =sing唱
9. lud- =play演奏;玩
10. hilar- =happy高兴
11. grat- =please使高兴
12. plac- / pleas- =please取悦/使高兴
13. lax- lyse- =loose松
14. mir- =wonder惊讶
15. moll- =soft柔
16. temper- =moderate缓和/温和
17. ang- =strangle使窒息
18. derm- =skin皮肤
19. oss- / osteo- =骨头
20. myst- =mystery 神秘
21. neur- / nerv- =nerve神经
22. ocul- =eye眼睛
23. opt- =eye①眼睛 ②sight视力 ③choose选择 ④hope希望
24. vid- vis- =see看见
25. spec- spect- =look看
26. test- = witness目击/证据
27. passi- / pati- /path- =①suffer遭受 ②feelings感觉
28. palp-=feel触摸
29. tang- tag- tact- =touch接触
30. fac- front-=face面
31. vol- volunt- =will意志
十五.“物理运动,变化”词根
1.mov- / mot- / mob- =运动
2.tac- tic- =silent安静的
2.qui- quiet- =calm安静
2.ambul- =walk行
2.laps- =slip滑 /glide滑
3.mut- =change变化
4.var- =change变化
4.alter- / ulter- / ali- =other其他的
5.ori- =①rise升起;②begin开始
6.mount- =ascend上升
7. lev- =①raise举/升;② light轻
9.it- =go走
10.migr- =①wander漂泊;②remove迁移
11.miss- / mit- =①send送往;②throw投掷
12.merg- / mers- =sink/dip下沉
13.mix- / misc- =mix混合
14.join- junct- =join加入
14.nav- / nau- =ship航行
15.pat- / bat- =go走
16.ped- =foot脚走路
17.port- =carry运送
18.fer- =carry运载
19.lat- =bear携带
18.ger- gest- =carry运输
19.found- fuse- =pour灌注
20.fare- =go走
21.volv- volut- =roll卷/转
22.velop- =wrap缠/卷
23.vers- vert- =turn转
24.tour- torn- =turn转
22.tort=twist拧/扭/转/缠/卷
23.trop- strop- =turn转,绕
25.ven- vent- =come来
26.vi- voy- =way路
27.vade- =go走
28.vaga- =wandar流浪/漂泊
29.drom- =run跑
十六.“颜色”词根
1. melan- =black黑色
2. chrom- =color颜色
十七.“最”词根
1. ultimo- =last最后
2. arch- =chief最高,第一
3. sum- = ①highest最高 ②sum总数
4.prem- / prim- / prin- =first首位
5.proto- =first首位
6.fin- =end末端
7.term- =boundary界限
8.limin- lim- =threshold门槛/开端;上下限
十八.“超越”词根
2. ultra- =beyond超越
3. extra- =beyond超越
4. para- =beyond超越,远处;beside旁边;parallel平行,相似;假/伪;准备;出现
5. trans- =beyond超越;through贯通;remove转移
6. out- =beyond超过,胜过
十九.“天”词根
1. astr- / aster- =star星星
2. aer- =air天空
3. stell- =star星
4.
二十一.“地”词根
1. insul- =island岛
2. urb- =city城市
3. polis- / polit- =city城市;state国家
4. mar-=sea 大海
5. mark- =①boundary边界;②mark做记号
6. not- =mark标示
7. mur- =wall墙
8.dom- =house房屋(家族)
9.ter- =earth土地
10. geo- =earth大地
11.loc- =place地方
二十一.“自然”词根
1. ign - =fire火
2. pyr- =fire火
3. flam- flagr- =flame火焰;burn燃烧
4. fulm- fulg- =flash发光
5. ferv- =boil沸腾
6. pho- phos- phot- =light光
7. gl- =light光
8. lumen- =light亮光;lun- =moon月亮
9. lustr- luc- =bright明亮 清晰
10. lav- lau- =wash洗
11. aqu- =water水
12. liqu- =liquid液体
13. lact- =milk奶 / 乳
14. hydr- =water水
15. plore- =flow out流
16. umbra- =shadow阴影
17. electr- =electric电
18. phan- / fan- =appearance出现;景象
19. monstr- =show显现
20. vent- =wind风
21. flat- =blow吹
22. flu- =flow流动/漂流
23. fug- fum- =flee逸
24. fur- =mad疯
二十二.“工具”词根
1. us- uti- =use使用
2. arm- =weapon武器
3. em- empt- =take拿
4. don- dot- dow- =give给
5. tribut- =bestow赠予
6. pos- pon- / pound- =put放
7. thet- thes- =put放,place置
8. mechan- =machine机器
9. bar- =bar横木
10. petr- =stone石头
二十三.“打”词根
1. noc- nox- =harm伤害
2. tox- =poison毒
3. bell- =war战争
4. paci- =peace和平
5. fort =strong强大的
6. bat- = beat打
7. fend- /fest- =strike打
8. fract- / frag- =break折断
9. flict- =strike打击
10. brig- =strike打
11. grav- =cut割/刻
12. tail- =cut切割
13. tom- =cut切割
14. tum- =swell肿胀
15. fis- / fiss- =cleave劈开
16. pel- /puls- =drive驱
17. plaud- / plode- =①strike击 ②clap拍手
18. plain- / plaint- =beat the breast 捶胸
19. pugn- =fight打斗
20. pun- / pen- =punish惩罚
21. preda- =prey掠夺/掠食
22. phob- =fear恐惧
23. ter- =frighten使惊吓
24. tim- =fear害怕
25. priv=①private私有的 ②deprive使丧失
26. prehend- / pris- =seize抓取
27. tain- ten- tin- =hold/keep①抓住 ②容纳 ③保持
28. vinc- vict- =conquer征服
29. venge- =avenge报仇
30. vulse- =pluck采摘
31. dam- damn- =harm伤害
32. deb- du- =owe欠(债等)
33. tract- treat- =draw拉/引/拽
34. tir- =draw拖拉
35. pand- = spread展开
36. tend- tens- tent- =stretch延展
37. jug- =yoke轭
38. ject- jac- =throw砸
39. miss- mit- =send送;throw扔
40. ball- bol- =throw投掷
41. trud- trus- =thrust插入;push推/挤
二十四.“生活”词根
1. viv- =live生活
2. vig- veg- =lively有活力
3. mor- =custom风俗/习惯
2.morph=form形式/形态
3.form- =form形成/形态
3.mod- =manner方式
4.norm- =norm标准;rule规则
5.fest- =festival祝宴/节日
6.fam-=hungry饥饿
7.pan- =bread面包;past-=food食物
8.vor- =eat吞/吃
9.dorm- =sleep睡眠(冬眠 )
10.quit- =free自由
11.liber- =free自由
二十五.“包扎”词根
1. nect- / nex- =bind 绑/连接
2. band- / bond- =bind捆绑
3. lig=bind绑
3. pact- =fasten系
4. firm- =firm坚固的
5. bur- =shelter掩藏
6. fix- =fasten缚住
7. ply-/pli-/ plic-/ ple- / plex- =fold折叠
8. flect- flex- =bend 弯曲(屈服)
10.volv- volut- =roll卷/转
11.velop- =wrap缠/卷
12.vers- vert- =turn转
12.fil- =thread线
14.tenu- =thin细薄
13.vest- =clothe穿衣
二十六.“喊叫”词根
1. nounce- / nunci- =report报道
2.or- =①speak说话 ②pray祷告
3.mon- =①advice忠告;② remind提醒
4.prec-= pray祈祷
5.fam- =speak说
6.fa- fabl- fabul- =speak说
7.fess- =speak说话
8.phon- phe- phes- phet- =①sound声音②speak说话
9.verb- =word话语
10.voc- vok- = ①voice声音;②call呼喊
11.dic- dict- dit- =say说
12.quer- =complain抱怨
13.log- loqu- locut- =speak说
14.lingu- =①tongue舌头 ②language语言
二十七.“文化”词根
1. pict- =picture描写
2. gram- graph- =write写
3. libr- lib- =book书
4. liter- =letter文字
5. lect- leg- =①choose选择 ②gather集合 ③speak说④read读
6. prob- / prov- =test/try测试
7. tempt- tent- =try试
8. doc- =teach教导
9. duc- duct- =lead引导
10. dox- dogma- =opinion 观点
二八.“法律”词根
1. deem- =judge裁判
2. jud- =judge判断
3. jur- =swear发誓
4. just- juris =law法律;right正义
5. leg- =law法律
6. lic- =①be permitted被允许 ②entice引诱
单词词根
1. plant- =植
2. pass- =通过
3. part- =部分
4. press- =按压
四.“形近”词根
1.apt- =fit适合
2.ept- =ability能力
3.pot- =power力量
4.volv- volut- =roll卷/转
5.volunt- vol- =will意志
五.“谐音”词根
六.“多义”词根
1. par-=beyond超越,远处;beside旁边;parallel平行,相似;假/伪;准备;出现
一.“方向,方位”词根
1.a- / ab- / ac- / ad- / af- / ag- / ap-….= 往(前/上)….去,到达…;从….而来
2.ep-=往上;在…之间;在…之后;在…附近
3.ob-/op-=往(前/上);对着….
4.e- / ex- / es- / ec- = 往外;出来
5.an- / ant- /ante- =在…之前
6.en- / em- =进入
7. intro- / intra- =向…内
8. extro- / extra- = 向…外
10.in-/ im- =里面
11.meta- = 在…之中;在…后面;在…远处
12. medi-=在…中间
13.post- =在…后面
14.pro- =在…前面
15.pre- =在…前面
16.inter- =between/among在其间
17.fore- = before在前
18.forth- =torward往前
19. later- =side侧面
二.“否定”词根
1.a- =否定;分离
2.an- =否定
3.i- =否定
4. il-/ir- =否定
4.in-/im- =否定
6.un- =否定
8.countr-/counter- =相反
7.anti- =反对
9.de- =否定;分离;向下
10.dis-/dys- =否定
11.mal- =否定
12.mis- =否定
13.ne-/neg- =否定
14.non- =否定
15.nul- =否定
16. nihil- =虚/无
17.neutr- =neither两者都不
18.mort- =death死亡
19.necro- =death死亡
19.divid- divis- =divide分开
19.deal- =divide分开
20.vac- van- void- =empty空
20.pseud- =假
21.ver- =true真
22.fid- =trust相信
21.err- =①err犯错 ②wander漂泊流浪
22.fict- fig- =feign假装
23.fall- fals- =deceive欺骗
24.for- =away from离去,禁止
25.vice- =in place of替代
26.with- =①separate分开;②against对抗
27. linqu=leave离开
28. lips- =leave离别
三.“数量”词根
1.number- / numer- =number数/count计算
2. uni- =一
3. omni-=全部
3.al-=全部
4. mono- =单个
5.sol- =单个
6. milli- =千
7.kilo- =千
7.mult- =多
8.poly- =many多
9.integr- =whole整个
10.pan- =all全部
12.bi-=两
13.ambi- / amphi- =①on both sides两边的 ②around四周的
14.di-=two两
15.du- / duo- / dou- =two 两
15.dia- =①between二者之间;②through(首尾之间)穿过 ③across(对面之间)横过
16.twi- = 两
16.tri- = 三
17.tetr- = 四
17.quadr- =four 四
18.penta- =五
19.sex- =六
20.decim- =十
21.semi- =半
22.demi- =半
23.hemi- =半
24.hect- =hundred百
25.equ- =equal相等
26.is- / iso- =equal相等
27.oct- =eight八
28.macro-=large大
29.micro- =small小
30.min- =small小;prominent突出
31.magn- / mag- / maj- / max- =great伟大
32.metr-/metro- =measure 测量
33.mens- =measure测量
34.pens- / pend- =①hang悬挂 ②weigh称重/衡量 ③pay支付
35.grav- =heavy重
38.tele- =far off远距离
35.alt- =height高
36.bas- =low低
37.found- fund- =base底部
37.brev- =short短
38.preci- =price价格
39.val- / vail- =①worth价值 ②strong
三.“程度”词根
1.pen- =most接近
2.pan-=all全
2.proach- / proxim- =near接近
3.pur- =pure纯粹的
4.purg- =purify净化
5.plen- /plete-/ple-/pli-/ply- =fill/full满
6.per- =through总/通 (per每一)
7.quasi- =partly不完全地,类似地
三.“大脑”词根
1.memor- =remember记忆
2.ment- =think想/mind心智
3.anim- =breath呼吸;mind想法
4.mand- / mend- =order命令
5.order-/ ordin-=order顺序,命令
6.dom- =rule统治
五.“名字”词根
1.onym- =name名
2.nomin- / nom- =name名
七.“人”词根
1.anthrop- -=人类
2.vir- =男人
2.dem-- =人民
3.popul- / publ- =人民
4.idio- =①personal个人的 ②distinct独特的
5.propr- / proper- =①one’s own自己的 ② proper适合的
6.hum- / hom- =man人
7.auto- =self自己
8.ego- =I我
9.matr- =mother母亲
10.patr- =爸爸
11.milit- =soldier士兵
12.eth- =people人
13.the- =god神
14.dei- =god神
八.“加强,使…成为”词根
1.a- =加强
2.be- =加强
3.de- =加强
4.
九.“好”词根
1.eu- =好
2.ben- / bon- =好
3.orn- =decorate装饰
4.ortho- =①right正确的 ②straight直的
5.ert- =erect直的
6.ver- =ture真实
7.fid- =trust相信
8.decim- =fitting适宜的
9.dign- =worthy有价值的/有优点的
十.“时间”词根
1.ann- / anni- / enni- =year年
2.noct- / nox- =night夜晚
3.nov- =new新
4.neo- =new新
5.ev- =age年龄
6.sen- =old老
7.dur- =last持续
8.jour- =day日
9.juven- =young年少
十一.“生命”词根
1. bio- =生命
2. eco- =生态
3. flor- =花
4. foli- =leaf叶子
5. al- / ol- / ul- =nourish滋养
6. nutri- =nourish营养
7. av- =bird鸟
8. pet- =①fly飞翔;②seek追求
9.quire- quest- quisit- =seek追求
9. nat- =born 生
10. par- =bore出生
11. gen- =race种族;produce繁殖,生产
12. gam- =marriage婚姻
十二. “工作”词根
1. act- / ag- =①do做事;②drive驱动
2. agr- / egr- =field田地
3. erg- =work 运转/工作
4. aug- =increase增加;make制造;grow种植
5. oper- =work工作
6. art- =skill/art 技能/技术
7. tech- =skill/art技艺
8. tect- =cover盖
9. text- =weave编织
10. man- =hand手(做事)
11. mun- =service服务
12. merc- =①trade贸易;②reward报酬
13. med- =cure治疗
14. fac- fect- fic- fict- =make制造/do做
15. fabr- =workman工人
16. fig- figure- =shape形状/塑造
17. labor- =work工作
十三.“尖”词根
1. ac- / acid- / acr- =①sharp尖锐 ②sour酸
2. dent- =tooth牙齿
3. punct=prick刺/戳
十四.“圈”词根
1. circum- =环绕,周围
2. cycl- / circl- =圈
3. peri- =四周
4. sphere- =ball球
5. gl- =ball圆
6.greg- =collect聚集
7.lect- leg- =①choose选择 ②gather集合 ③speak说④read读
十五.“感觉器官”词根
1. am- =love爱
2. phil- =love爱
3. psych- =soul心灵
4. sens- / sent- =feeling感
5. audi- =hear听
6. ton- =tone音调
7. gal- =sing唱
8. chant- cant- =sing唱
9. lud- =play演奏;玩
10. hilar- =happy高兴
11. grat- =please使高兴
12. plac- / pleas- =please取悦/使高兴
13. lax- lyse- =loose松
14. mir- =wonder惊讶
15. moll- =soft柔
16. temper- =moderate缓和/温和
17. ang- =strangle使窒息
18. derm- =skin皮肤
19. oss- / osteo- =骨头
20. myst- =mystery 神秘
21. neur- / nerv- =nerve神经
22. ocul- =eye眼睛
23. opt- =eye①眼睛 ②sight视力 ③choose选择 ④hope希望
24. vid- vis- =see看见
25. spec- spect- =look看
26. test- = witness目击/证据
27. passi- / pati- /path- =①suffer遭受 ②feelings感觉
28. palp-=feel触摸
29. tang- tag- tact- =touch接触
30. fac- front-=face面
31. vol- volunt- =will意志
十五.“物理运动,变化”词根
1.mov- / mot- / mob- =运动
2.tac- tic- =silent安静的
2.qui- quiet- =calm安静
2.ambul- =walk行
2.laps- =slip滑 /glide滑
3.mut- =change变化
4.var- =change变化
4.alter- / ulter- / ali- =other其他的
5.ori- =①rise升起;②begin开始
6.mount- =ascend上升
7. lev- =①raise举/升;② light轻
9.it- =go走
10.migr- =①wander漂泊;②remove迁移
11.miss- / mit- =①send送往;②throw投掷
12.merg- / mers- =sink/dip下沉
13.mix- / misc- =mix混合
14.join- junct- =join加入
14.nav- / nau- =ship航行
15.pat- / bat- =go走
16.ped- =foot脚走路
17.port- =carry运送
18.fer- =carry运载
19.lat- =bear携带
18.ger- gest- =carry运输
19.found- fuse- =pour灌注
20.fare- =go走
21.volv- volut- =roll卷/转
22.velop- =wrap缠/卷
23.vers- vert- =turn转
24.tour- torn- =turn转
22.tort=twist拧/扭/转/缠/卷
23.trop- strop- =turn转,绕
25.ven- vent- =come来
26.vi- voy- =way路
27.vade- =go走
28.vaga- =wandar流浪/漂泊
29.drom- =run跑
十六.“颜色”词根
1. melan- =black黑色
2. chrom- =color颜色
十七.“最”词根
1. ultimo- =last最后
2. arch- =chief最高,第一
3. sum- = ①highest最高 ②sum总数
4.prem- / prim- / prin- =first首位
5.proto- =first首位
6.fin- =end末端
7.term- =boundary界限
8.limin- lim- =threshold门槛/开端;上下限
十八.“超越”词根
2. ultra- =beyond超越
3. extra- =beyond超越
4. para- =beyond超越,远处;beside旁边;parallel平行,相似;假/伪;准备;出现
5. trans- =beyond超越;through贯通;remove转移
6. out- =beyond超过,胜过
十九.“天”词根
1. astr- / aster- =star星星
2. aer- =air天空
3. stell- =star星
4.
二十一.“地”词根
1. insul- =island岛
2. urb- =city城市
3. polis- / polit- =city城市;state国家
4. mar-=sea 大海
5. mark- =①boundary边界;②mark做记号
6. not- =mark标示
7. mur- =wall墙
8.dom- =house房屋(家族)
9.ter- =earth土地
10. geo- =earth大地
11.loc- =place地方
二十一.“自然”词根
1. ign - =fire火
2. pyr- =fire火
3. flam- flagr- =flame火焰;burn燃烧
4. fulm- fulg- =flash发光
5. ferv- =boil沸腾
6. pho- phos- phot- =light光
7. gl- =light光
8. lumen- =light亮光;lun- =moon月亮
9. lustr- luc- =bright明亮 清晰
10. lav- lau- =wash洗
11. aqu- =water水
12. liqu- =liquid液体
13. lact- =milk奶 / 乳
14. hydr- =water水
15. plore- =flow out流
16. umbra- =shadow阴影
17. electr- =electric电
18. phan- / fan- =appearance出现;景象
19. monstr- =show显现
20. vent- =wind风
21. flat- =blow吹
22. flu- =flow流动/漂流
23. fug- fum- =flee逸
24. fur- =mad疯
二十二.“工具”词根
1. us- uti- =use使用
2. arm- =weapon武器
3. em- empt- =take拿
4. don- dot- dow- =give给
5. tribut- =bestow赠予
6. pos- pon- / pound- =put放
7. thet- thes- =put放,place置
8. mechan- =machine机器
9. bar- =bar横木
10. petr- =stone石头
二十三.“打”词根
1. noc- nox- =harm伤害
2. tox- =poison毒
3. bell- =war战争
4. paci- =peace和平
5. fort =strong强大的
6. bat- = beat打
7. fend- /fest- =strike打
8. fract- / frag- =break折断
9. flict- =strike打击
10. brig- =strike打
11. grav- =cut割/刻
12. tail- =cut切割
13. tom- =cut切割
14. tum- =swell肿胀
15. fis- / fiss- =cleave劈开
16. pel- /puls- =drive驱
17. plaud- / plode- =①strike击 ②clap拍手
18. plain- / plaint- =beat the breast 捶胸
19. pugn- =fight打斗
20. pun- / pen- =punish惩罚
21. preda- =prey掠夺/掠食
22. phob- =fear恐惧
23. ter- =frighten使惊吓
24. tim- =fear害怕
25. priv=①private私有的 ②deprive使丧失
26. prehend- / pris- =seize抓取
27. tain- ten- tin- =hold/keep①抓住 ②容纳 ③保持
28. vinc- vict- =conquer征服
29. venge- =avenge报仇
30. vulse- =pluck采摘
31. dam- damn- =harm伤害
32. deb- du- =owe欠(债等)
33. tract- treat- =draw拉/引/拽
34. tir- =draw拖拉
35. pand- = spread展开
36. tend- tens- tent- =stretch延展
37. jug- =yoke轭
38. ject- jac- =throw砸
39. miss- mit- =send送;throw扔
40. ball- bol- =throw投掷
41. trud- trus- =thrust插入;push推/挤
二十四.“生活”词根
1. viv- =live生活
2. vig- veg- =lively有活力
3. mor- =custom风俗/习惯
2.morph=form形式/形态
3.form- =form形成/形态
3.mod- =manner方式
4.norm- =norm标准;rule规则
5.fest- =festival祝宴/节日
6.fam-=hungry饥饿
7.pan- =bread面包;past-=food食物
8.vor- =eat吞/吃
9.dorm- =sleep睡眠(冬眠 )
10.quit- =free自由
11.liber- =free自由
二十五.“包扎”词根
1. nect- / nex- =bind 绑/连接
2. band- / bond- =bind捆绑
3. lig=bind绑
3. pact- =fasten系
4. firm- =firm坚固的
5. bur- =shelter掩藏
6. fix- =fasten缚住
7. ply-/pli-/ plic-/ ple- / plex- =fold折叠
8. flect- flex- =bend 弯曲(屈服)
10.volv- volut- =roll卷/转
11.velop- =wrap缠/卷
12.vers- vert- =turn转
12.fil- =thread线
14.tenu- =thin细薄
13.vest- =clothe穿衣
二十六.“喊叫”词根
1. nounce- / nunci- =report报道
2.or- =①speak说话 ②pray祷告
3.mon- =①advice忠告;② remind提醒
4.prec-= pray祈祷
5.fam- =speak说
6.fa- fabl- fabul- =speak说
7.fess- =speak说话
8.phon- phe- phes- phet- =①sound声音②speak说话
9.verb- =word话语
10.voc- vok- = ①voice声音;②call呼喊
11.dic- dict- dit- =say说
12.quer- =complain抱怨
13.log- loqu- locut- =speak说
14.lingu- =①tongue舌头 ②language语言
二十七.“文化”词根
1. pict- =picture描写
2. gram- graph- =write写
3. libr- lib- =book书
4. liter- =letter文字
5. lect- leg- =①choose选择 ②gather集合 ③speak说④read读
6. prob- / prov- =test/try测试
7. tempt- tent- =try试
8. doc- =teach教导
9. duc- duct- =lead引导
10. dox- dogma- =opinion 观点
二八.“法律”词根
1. deem- =judge裁判
2. jud- =judge判断
3. jur- =swear发誓
4. just- juris =law法律;right正义
5. leg- =law法律
6. lic- =①be permitted被允许 ②entice引诱
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