用英文写信有固定的格式的么?
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/08/23 12:52:56
用英文写信有固定的格式的么?
英文书信通常由下列五个部分组成:
A 信头(Heading)
信头包括写信人地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角.在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信,写信人的地址常可略去.本课的信头就只写了写信日期,而没有写信人的地址.日期通常有下列两种定法:
(a)月、日、年:如August 15,200__
(b)日、月、年:如15th august,200__
地址的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在城市名之后).这同中文书信的地址写法完全相反.地址可以写1~3行,日期写在地址的下方(见信笺格式).
B 称呼(Salutation)
称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼,如Dear Xiaojun,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边.称呼一般用Dear…或My dear…开头,称呼后一般用逗号.
C 正文(Body)
这是书信的主体部分,即写信人要表达的内容.正文要求文字通顺,层次分明,表意清楚.可以手书,也可以打写.
D 结束语(Complimentary Close)
它是书信结尾的恭维话,相当于文中书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语.本课书信中的“Best wishes”(致以最好的祝愿)就是结束语.
E 签名(Signature)
签名通常签在结束语下方的中间偏右的位置,如本课信中的Charlie.签名应是亲笔书写,即使是打写机打出的信件,最后仍需亲笔签名.在签名的上方可根据写信人和收信人的关系写上Sincerely yours/Yours sincerely(用于长辈或朋友之间),或Respectfully yours/Yours respectfully(用于对长辈或上级).
Dear David,
I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese.Chinese is very useful,and many foreigners are learning it now.It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English.You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible.It's also important to do some reading and writing.You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening.Do your best to talk with people in Chinese.You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you.If you have any questions,please ask me.I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.
Hope to see you soon in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Ming
A 信头(Heading)
信头包括写信人地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角.在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信,写信人的地址常可略去.本课的信头就只写了写信日期,而没有写信人的地址.日期通常有下列两种定法:
(a)月、日、年:如August 15,200__
(b)日、月、年:如15th august,200__
地址的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通常写在城市名之后).这同中文书信的地址写法完全相反.地址可以写1~3行,日期写在地址的下方(见信笺格式).
B 称呼(Salutation)
称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼,如Dear Xiaojun,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边.称呼一般用Dear…或My dear…开头,称呼后一般用逗号.
C 正文(Body)
这是书信的主体部分,即写信人要表达的内容.正文要求文字通顺,层次分明,表意清楚.可以手书,也可以打写.
D 结束语(Complimentary Close)
它是书信结尾的恭维话,相当于文中书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语.本课书信中的“Best wishes”(致以最好的祝愿)就是结束语.
E 签名(Signature)
签名通常签在结束语下方的中间偏右的位置,如本课信中的Charlie.签名应是亲笔书写,即使是打写机打出的信件,最后仍需亲笔签名.在签名的上方可根据写信人和收信人的关系写上Sincerely yours/Yours sincerely(用于长辈或朋友之间),或Respectfully yours/Yours respectfully(用于对长辈或上级).
Dear David,
I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese.Chinese is very useful,and many foreigners are learning it now.It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English.You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible.It's also important to do some reading and writing.You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening.Do your best to talk with people in Chinese.You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you.If you have any questions,please ask me.I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.
Hope to see you soon in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Ming