英语语法问题,改善句子
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/09 05:03:34
英语语法问题,改善句子
The first world computer chess championship,held in Stockholm,was won by a Russian computer program called Kaissa,which was victorious four times and no defeats.
答案上说which was victorious four times and no defeats,改成 which had four victories and no defeats.说是平行结构.不理解..
The first world computer chess championship,held in Stockholm,was won by a Russian computer program called Kaissa,which was victorious four times and no defeats.
答案上说which was victorious four times and no defeats,改成 which had four victories and no defeats.说是平行结构.不理解..
“胜”与“负”是相对应的,应该用相同的词性.原句中victorious是形容词,而defeat是名词,词性不一致.“胜”与“负”是and前后的部分中的核心词,“四次”和“没有一次”只是分别修饰“胜”、“负”.
平行结构经常都是用连词来连接的,这个连词不局限于and,常见的还有than、but、or等等.
连词前后意思对应的词,它们词性须一致,如果是动词的话,形式须一致,如都为-ing、-ed、原形、第三人称单数等.例句:He did nothing but laughed.did和laughed同为过去式.Marry likes singing,dancing and drawing.singing、dancing和drawing同为动名词.
还有一种情况:sth is sth.这也算平行结构,这两个sth保持一致.如:To see is to believe.百闻不如一见.另一种说法是Seeing is believing.前一种说法比较正规.注意有一个特例!:如果是What she wanted to do was go shopping,此时的go不用to go(根据“有do无to”规律),也不用going.
建议你再查查“平行结构”还有哪些.我一时也说不完
平行结构经常都是用连词来连接的,这个连词不局限于and,常见的还有than、but、or等等.
连词前后意思对应的词,它们词性须一致,如果是动词的话,形式须一致,如都为-ing、-ed、原形、第三人称单数等.例句:He did nothing but laughed.did和laughed同为过去式.Marry likes singing,dancing and drawing.singing、dancing和drawing同为动名词.
还有一种情况:sth is sth.这也算平行结构,这两个sth保持一致.如:To see is to believe.百闻不如一见.另一种说法是Seeing is believing.前一种说法比较正规.注意有一个特例!:如果是What she wanted to do was go shopping,此时的go不用to go(根据“有do无to”规律),也不用going.
建议你再查查“平行结构”还有哪些.我一时也说不完