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有关宾从语序的问题是I don't know what is the matter还是I don't know what

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/10/07 23:12:54
有关宾从语序的问题
是I don't know what is the matter还是I don't know what the matter is?因为宾从在对主语提问的时候是不用变语序的啊
是I don't know what the matter is
再问: 但老师说是I don't know what is the matter,说是"What's wrong" "What is the matter" "What happen" 都是对主语提问不用换语序,,,那怎么解释
再答: 可能你的老师是说:What is the matter?不能说成是:What the matter is?吧。但这是一个单独的特殊疑问句的时候的规则;而将这个特殊疑问句变为间接疑问句的时候,它作了主句中的宾语从句,必须改写为陈述句的语序:I don't know what the matter is
再问: 老师说"What's wrong" "What is the matter" "What happen" 都是对主语提问不用换语序
再答: 1.单独的特殊疑问句的时候写"What's wrong?" 、 "What is the matter?"、 "What happened?"都是对的。 2.变为宾语从句时,I don't know what is wrong.和I don't know what happened.是对的;但I don't know what is the matter是错误的,这是因为:前两句中的what正好是从句的主语,而第三句中的what却是从句中的表语,the matter是从句中 的主语,但由于what是个连接代词,它除了在从句中作表语之外,更重要的是要引导这个宾语从句,故放在了主语的the matter之前,因而I don't know what the matter is是正确的,若不从语法分析的角度去看待,很难发现第三句和前两句的不同之处,你提出的这个问题非常好,再举一个类似第三句的例子:Who are you? ----->I don't know who you are是正确的,而I don't know who are you就是错误的。 若有不解再讨论,祝你学习进步!
再问: 我学过宾从的,我知道宾从要用陈述语序,但是What is the matter究竟是不是对主语提问?
再答: What is the matter是对表语提问的,用what代表未知的表语。