作业帮Her mother ( ) (go) to Beijing.She ( ) (leave) this morning.
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/09/02 01:45:42
Her mother ( ) (go) to Beijing.She ( ) (leave) this morning.
为什么这道题第一个空是现在完成时,第二个空是过去时,现在完成时和过去时的区别是什么?
为什么这道题第一个空是现在完成时,第二个空是过去时,现在完成时和过去时的区别是什么?
has gone
left
一般过去时属于“过去”时间范畴,所以它只描述过去的动作和状态,因此和纯过去的时间状语连用,如yesterdaty,in 2000等.
现在完成时态属于“现在”时间范畴,所以它强调现在的情况,这就是我们所说的“过去的动作对现在的影响”.不能和表示过去的时间状语连用.看一个我们经常举的例子：
如果你串门到朋友家,他们正吃饭,就问你要不要一起吃,你这样回答：I have had my lunch.
这句话其实就说明了你“现在”的情况：不饿,所以也就不必再吃了.等于拒绝好意.这里并不关心过去的动作“吃”,而是强调的却是现在的情况.
如果你回答：I had my lunch at home.就只强调了在家吃饭这个事实,至于现在是否还想再来一点则没有暗示.
至于现在完成时态的另一个用法：过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,比较好理解
left
一般过去时属于“过去”时间范畴,所以它只描述过去的动作和状态,因此和纯过去的时间状语连用,如yesterdaty,in 2000等.
现在完成时态属于“现在”时间范畴,所以它强调现在的情况,这就是我们所说的“过去的动作对现在的影响”.不能和表示过去的时间状语连用.看一个我们经常举的例子：
如果你串门到朋友家,他们正吃饭,就问你要不要一起吃,你这样回答：I have had my lunch.
这句话其实就说明了你“现在”的情况：不饿,所以也就不必再吃了.等于拒绝好意.这里并不关心过去的动作“吃”,而是强调的却是现在的情况.
如果你回答：I had my lunch at home.就只强调了在家吃饭这个事实,至于现在是否还想再来一点则没有暗示.
至于现在完成时态的另一个用法：过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,比较好理解
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