求反身代词的各种用法~(高三英语)
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求反身代词的各种用法~(高三英语)
1) 列表
I you you she he
myself yourself yourselves herself himself
we they it one
ourselves themselves itself oneself
2)做宾语
a.有些动词需有反身代词
absent,bathe,amuse,blame,dry,cut,enjoy,hurt,introduce,behave
We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩得很开心.
Please help yourself to some fish.请你随便吃点鱼.
b.用于及物动词+宾语+介词
take pride in,be annoyed with,help oneself to sth.
I could not dress (myself) up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己.
注:有些动词后不跟反身代词,get up,sit-down,stand up,wake up等.
Please sit down. 请坐.
3) 作表语; 同位语
be oneself:I am not myself today.我今天不舒服.
The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要.
4) 在不强调的情况下,but,except,for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可.如:
No one but myself (me) is hurt.
注意:
a.反身代词本身不能单独作主语.
(错) Myself drove the car.
(对) I myself drove the car. 我自己开车.
b.但在and,or,nor连接的并列主语中,第二个主语可用反身代词,特别是myself 作主语.
Charles and myself saw it.
5)第二人称作宾语,要用反身代词.
You should be proud of yourself. 你应为自己感到骄傲.
I you you she he
myself yourself yourselves herself himself
we they it one
ourselves themselves itself oneself
2)做宾语
a.有些动词需有反身代词
absent,bathe,amuse,blame,dry,cut,enjoy,hurt,introduce,behave
We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩得很开心.
Please help yourself to some fish.请你随便吃点鱼.
b.用于及物动词+宾语+介词
take pride in,be annoyed with,help oneself to sth.
I could not dress (myself) up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己.
注:有些动词后不跟反身代词,get up,sit-down,stand up,wake up等.
Please sit down. 请坐.
3) 作表语; 同位语
be oneself:I am not myself today.我今天不舒服.
The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要.
4) 在不强调的情况下,but,except,for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可.如:
No one but myself (me) is hurt.
注意:
a.反身代词本身不能单独作主语.
(错) Myself drove the car.
(对) I myself drove the car. 我自己开车.
b.但在and,or,nor连接的并列主语中,第二个主语可用反身代词,特别是myself 作主语.
Charles and myself saw it.
5)第二人称作宾语,要用反身代词.
You should be proud of yourself. 你应为自己感到骄傲.