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英语翻译Philippines claims sovereignty over certain of the Sprat

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/09 04:36:07
英语翻译
Philippines claims sovereignty over certain of the Spratly Islands,known locally as the Kalayaan (Freedom) Islands,also claimed by China,Malaysia,Taiwan,and Vietnam; the 2002 "Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea," has eased tensions in the Spratly Islands but falls short of a legally binding "code of conduct" desired by several of the disputants; in March 2005,the national oil companies of China,the Philippines,and Vietnam signed a joint accord to conduct marine seismic activities in the Spratly Islands; Philippines retains a dormant claim to Malaysia's Sabah State in northern Borneo based on the Sultanate of Sulu's granting the Philippines Government power of attorney to pursue a sovereignty claim on his behalf; maritime delimitation negotiations continue with Palau.
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菲律宾宣称对斯普拉特利群岛(即南沙群岛)拥有绝对的主权.该岛在当地被称为卡拉延群岛,又名自由之岛.中国、马来西亚、台湾以及越南也都声称对该岛拥有统治权.2002年《中国南海各方行为准则宣言》发表后,斯普拉特利群岛上空笼罩的紧张气氛得到舒缓.由于争论各方中的某几个国家没有遵照行为准则,该宣言由于缺乏法律约束,最终没有达到预期的效果.2005年3月,来自中国、菲律宾以及越南的石油公司共同签订了对斯普拉特群岛海洋地震活动性行为协议.该协议规定,菲律宾对位于婆罗洲北部马来群岛上的沙巴州拥有潜在的所属权,且该州基于苏禄王国之上.并授予委任书与菲律宾政府,根据自身利益争取统治权,继续帕劳群岛海域分界的商讨.