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Only in this way ——out of the plan a.you can talk him b.can

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Only in this way ——out of the plan a.you can talk him b.can you talk him c.him you can talk d.him can you take
__,the students had to go to bed a.the lights had gone out b.the having gone out c.the light went out d.the light have gone out
only后跟一个状语/状语从句+ 部分倒装..
这个笔记这样写,你就很清楚了.后半句用部分倒装,选择B.
“只有用这个办法,你才能说服他放弃这个计划”
第二句,正确答案选择B,但是你少了个单词.正确的是:the lights having gone out.
这是高中阶段常考的非谓语动词的独立主格结构.
你看下:ACD里分别有:had gone out /went out/have gone out,这些结构都应该是谓语动词的形式,楼上也讲了,一个句子出现两个或以上的谓语动词,一定要有连词,否则是错的.如:
I am a student and 15 years old.对的.
I am a student ,15 years old.错的.
所以,这题只能考虑是非谓语动词.(我的空间里有个文章关于这个的,你可以看下.)
把句子改下:
Because the lights had gone out,the students had to go to bed.
这个加了个连词,构成了原因状语从句.这时要把从句改成非谓语动词形式.去连词,去主语(这时的主语必须和主句的主语一致,否则不能去掉,这句就是不一致的),第三步:看谓语动词的形式,是主动的,改成ING形式,是被动的,改成ED形式.
就变成了:The hights going out,the students had to go to bed
然后再看到:Because the lights had gone out,the students had to go to bed.从句里的谓语是过去完成时态,主句的谓语动词是一般过去时态,即,从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前,那么改写的那个句里的ING结构就要用它的完成式(注意:是式不是时态);
The hights having gone out,the students had to go to bed
这样的题,你把握了我讲的那三个步骤,一般没啥问题,这个考点有点复杂,具体不清楚的话,你可以HI我,一起探讨下.