作业帮英语虚拟语气
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/09/29 23:29:03
if语句（主句和从句）对现在、过去、将来的虚拟分别是什么？
解题思路： 详解如下
解题过程：
条件句中的虚拟语气根据不同的时间有三种不同的形式。
对过去的虚拟：
If sb./sth. had done/been done, sb./sth. would have done/been done...
对现在的虚拟：
If sb./sth. did, sb./sth. would do...
对将来的虚拟：
If sb./sth. did, sb./sth. would do...
If sb./sth. should （不可省略）do, sb./sth. would do
If sb./sth. were to do, sb./sth. would do
请参考以下例句：
(1) 将来时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：
If he should go to Qing Hua University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上清华大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。
If he were to come here, he would tell us about it. 如果他要来的话，他会通知我们一声。
(2) 现在时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：
If he were free, he would help us. 要是他有空的话，它会帮助我们的。
If he studied at this school, he would know you well. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，它会对你很熟悉。
(3) 过去时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：
If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我如果看过这场电影，我会把电影内容告诉你了。
If I had got there earlier, I would have met Mr. Li. 如果我早点到那儿，我就会见到了李先生。
希望有帮到，有进一步问题欢迎讨论。
最终答案：略
解题过程：
条件句中的虚拟语气根据不同的时间有三种不同的形式。
对过去的虚拟：
If sb./sth. had done/been done, sb./sth. would have done/been done...
对现在的虚拟：
If sb./sth. did, sb./sth. would do...
对将来的虚拟：
If sb./sth. did, sb./sth. would do...
If sb./sth. should （不可省略）do, sb./sth. would do
If sb./sth. were to do, sb./sth. would do
请参考以下例句：
(1) 将来时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：
If he should go to Qing Hua University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上清华大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。
If he were to come here, he would tell us about it. 如果他要来的话，他会通知我们一声。
(2) 现在时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：
If he were free, he would help us. 要是他有空的话，它会帮助我们的。
If he studied at this school, he would know you well. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，它会对你很熟悉。
(3) 过去时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：
If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我如果看过这场电影，我会把电影内容告诉你了。
If I had got there earlier, I would have met Mr. Li. 如果我早点到那儿，我就会见到了李先生。
希望有帮到，有进一步问题欢迎讨论。
最终答案：略