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英语语法问题you will findhe word "phono"(______)under "p"in your d

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英语语法问题
you will findhe word "phono"(______)under "p"in your dictionary.
为什么填liated?我知道是被动关系,知道被动关系应该是BE DONE形式,be哪里去了,为什么能省略?
you will find the word"photo"上面输入错了.
那个是listed上面也输入错了,抱歉.
You'll find the word "photo"____under "P" in your dictionary.
A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing
为什么填listed?我知道是被动关系,知道被动关系应该是BE DONE形式,be哪里去了,为什么能省略?王老师解释一下.谢谢!
答:这不是省略!
be done 是及物动词的“被动语态”通式,属于谓语动词形式.具体的时态有现在式:am/is/are done, 过去式 was/were done
而done是及物动词的过去分词,属于 【非谓语动词形式】
find sth. done 中的done是过去分词作宾语sth. 的补足语.sth. +done构成find的复合宾语.并不是find sth. be done之be的省略.
当然find也可以跟that -宾语从句,其中that可以省略:...find (that) the word "photo" is listed under "P"...
这一题,由于宾语是“名词”,而非代词的宾格,所以有两个句型,两种说法:
1. You'll find the word "photo" listed under "P" in your dictionary. 简单句,find+复合宾语
2. You'll find (that) the word "photo" is listed under "P" in your dictionary. 复合句. that-宾语从句.
所以这一题的四个选项中,不能同时出现listed 和is listed.本题只能选C.
注:如果宾语是人称代词it,因其主、宾格同,两种说法都对:
如:I find it important to learn English well.
I find it is important to learn English well.
但如果是him,就只能是上一种:
I find him interested in English.
=I find he is inteerested in English.
上一句不能加is, 下一句,不能没is, 知道为什么吗?