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3.I learnt to swim(swim) when I was three years old .为什么填to

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3.I learnt to swim(swim) when I was three years old .为什么填to swim 而不是填swimming
请详解第三题,
4.I started to cry / crying (cry) as soon as I heard the bad news .
start to do和start doing有什么区别,答案说填to cry / crying 都行,但我觉得应该填to cry,
3.I learnt to swim(swim) when I was three years old .为什么填to swim 而不是填swimming
learn 这个动词作为【学习、学会】的典型用法是:
learn sth/ learn to do sth /learn how to do sth.例如:
He is learning (how)to dance.他在学跳舞.
Today we learnt how to use the new software.今天,我们学会了怎样使用这款新软件.
因此可知,所给句子应该使用 【to swim 】.
4.I started to cry / crying (cry) as soon as I heard the bad news .
start to do和start doing有什么区别,答案说填to cry / crying 都行
事实上,象start,begin,like,hate等动词,确实是既可接不定式,也可接v-ing作宾语,而且,意义上没有多大差别.
再问: learn有doing sth的用法吗?
再答: 到目前为止,所有权威的英语词典里,尚未见到。 至于将来是否会有,那只能拭目以待了——因为,语言是发展变化的。