前后主语一致
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/09 03:36:20
请问前后主语一致是什么意思? 希望老师举两三个例子,并详细分析。谢谢
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
前后主语一致:即当两个前后主语一致的句子并列存在而这两个句子之间无连词连接时,省去其中一个句子(该句一般可由一个从属连词引导形成一个状语从句)中的主语,再将该句中的谓语动词提前(若主语和谓语动词是主动关系,谓语动词就变为动词的现在分词形式;若主语与谓语动词是被动关系,谓语动词就变为动词的过去分词形式).
eg1: Sitting at the back as we are,we can't hear a word.
可还原为: Because we sit at the back, we can't hear a word.
原句中as we are是伴随状语,可要可不要.
eg2: Hurt by a stone dropped fome the roof,he can't go to school.
可还原为:Because he was hurt by a stone dropped from the roof ,he can't go to school.
或:If he was hurt by a stone dropped from the roof,he can't go to school.
再如:
He let them pass without saying a word, pressing the fresh linen against his mouth.
这句话前后主语都为同一个,前后一致,都为"he".
最终答案:略
解题过程:
前后主语一致:即当两个前后主语一致的句子并列存在而这两个句子之间无连词连接时,省去其中一个句子(该句一般可由一个从属连词引导形成一个状语从句)中的主语,再将该句中的谓语动词提前(若主语和谓语动词是主动关系,谓语动词就变为动词的现在分词形式;若主语与谓语动词是被动关系,谓语动词就变为动词的过去分词形式).
eg1: Sitting at the back as we are,we can't hear a word.
可还原为: Because we sit at the back, we can't hear a word.
原句中as we are是伴随状语,可要可不要.
eg2: Hurt by a stone dropped fome the roof,he can't go to school.
可还原为:Because he was hurt by a stone dropped from the roof ,he can't go to school.
或:If he was hurt by a stone dropped from the roof,he can't go to school.
再如:
He let them pass without saying a word, pressing the fresh linen against his mouth.
这句话前后主语都为同一个,前后一致,都为"he".
最终答案:略