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选择;名词

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蓝色是我的答案, 红色是正确答案, 粉色为我的疑问。 1、————will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas. A The Evens B The Evens ' C The Evenses D The Evenses' A The Evens 不是复数形式吗??不可以表示一家吗 2 Would you have a look at ______ ? There is a stain on them. A these pair of pants B this pair of pants C this pant D this pants 有on them. 为什么them只能指pants两个腿 而不能指两条裤子呢,选A these 呢?? 3 I have _____ in doing these exercises. A many trouble B much trouble C some trouble D little trouble trouble 是不可数的所以要选C 但是为什么不能选B,D呢?? 4 Is Mr. Douglas a friend of ________? A your B Jack C your father D you 我认为BCD都是主格因要排除,所以只能选A啊。这样问么部队呢?? Mr. Douglas Is a friend of your father`s吗?? 前面有数词a 不就应用双重所有格吗?? 5 A wife and ___________ have set an excellent example of living together in harmony. A a husband B husband C his husband D the husband 书后答案这样解释:因为 have 主语复数所以选 B husband 为什么呢?? D the husband B husband A a husband 在用法和词义上有什么区别呢?? 6 My______all________hard for the people. A family ; work B family ; works C families ; work D families ; works 为什么??C families 不能表示家人吗??
解题思路: 选择
解题过程:
1、————will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.
A The Evens B The Evens ' C The Evenses D The Evenses'
答案选C。
“the+姓氏复数”表示“某某夫妇”或“姓某的一家人”。

2 Would you have a look at ______ ? There is a stain on them.
A these pair of pants B this pair of pants C this pant D this pants
答案选D。 this pair of pants 是表示单数, 谓语要用单数。而后面一句中用了them, 所以这个空应该填复数概念的答案。
3 I have _____ in doing these exercises.
A many trouble B much trouble C some trouble D little trouble
答案选C。表示“做某事有困难” 应该用have some trouble in doing sth , 这是个固定短语。这里的trouble 是表示困难的意思。
have much trouble with有病痛;同……闹纠纷, 这里trouble 是麻烦的意思。
He has much trouble with his friends.他与朋友闹纠纷
4 Is Mr. Douglas a friend of ________?
A your B Jack C your father D you
答案选C。of 直接+名词,加了名词就不用什么's了,和's一样,A is B of C就是说A是C的B。
或者写成is Mr. Douglas your father's friend?
Mr. Douglas Is a friend of your father`s 这是运用了双重所有格。这是两种不同的表达呀。

5 A wife and ___________ have set an excellent example of living together in harmony.
A a husband B husband C his husband D the husband
这道题目答案选A。因为谓语动词是复数have ,所以应该表达是两个不同的概念。两个名词前面都要加冠词。 两个名词共用一个冠词,表示同一人或物;两个名词前各有冠词时,则表示两个人或物。比: a black and white cat 一只花猫
a black (cat) and a white cat 一只黑猫和一只白猫
She is a singer and dancer. 她是歌唱家,同时也是舞蹈家。
They are a singer and a dancer.   他们是一位歌唱家和一位舞蹈家。
The teacher and writer has come.  那位教师兼作家已经来了。
The teacher and the writer have come.  那位教师和那位作家已经来了。

6 My______all________hard for the people.
A family ; work B family ; works C families ; work D families ; works
答案选A。 family 是集体名词,这里要用单数。但它本身有两个意思。如果强调的是集体,一个单位,谓语要用单数。而如果是表示组成这个集体的成员,那么谓语就要用复数了。
最终答案:略