作业帮关于with复合结构的一道问题
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/07/09 01:37:48
with的复合结构有很多，它们分别用于哪几种情况？
解题思路： 作状语（表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式和条件等）
解题过程：
I. with + n + doing ( doing表示 with 后名词发生的动作，此名词为动作的执行者)
1. In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person.
2. He lay there with his eyes looking at the sky.
II. with + n + done （done 和with后面的 宾语构成动宾关系，此宾语是动作的承受者。
3. The students are listening to the teacher with their eyes fixed on the blackboard.
4. The thief was brought in with his hands tied back.
III. with + n + to do 动词不定式表示目的， 或将发生， 未发生的事。
5. With all these mouth to feed, he didn’t know what to do.
6. He failed with the best intentions to win the sympathy of his pupils.
7. With five minutes to go before the last train left, we arrived at the station.
IV. with + n + prep. Phrase
8. The teacher came in with some textbooks under her arm.
9. Later, another type of coin was used, with holes in it, and these were used for the next 2000 years.
V. with + n + adj
10. When he is eating, he doesn’t speak with his mouth full of food.
VI. with + n + adv
11. With the children away at school, the house was strangely quiet.
12. With the breakfast over, the boy hurried to school.
最终答案：略
解题过程：
I. with + n + doing ( doing表示 with 后名词发生的动作，此名词为动作的执行者)
1. In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person.
2. He lay there with his eyes looking at the sky.
II. with + n + done （done 和with后面的 宾语构成动宾关系，此宾语是动作的承受者。
3. The students are listening to the teacher with their eyes fixed on the blackboard.
4. The thief was brought in with his hands tied back.
III. with + n + to do 动词不定式表示目的， 或将发生， 未发生的事。
5. With all these mouth to feed, he didn’t know what to do.
6. He failed with the best intentions to win the sympathy of his pupils.
7. With five minutes to go before the last train left, we arrived at the station.
IV. with + n + prep. Phrase
8. The teacher came in with some textbooks under her arm.
9. Later, another type of coin was used, with holes in it, and these were used for the next 2000 years.
V. with + n + adj
10. When he is eating, he doesn’t speak with his mouth full of food.
VI. with + n + adv
11. With the children away at school, the house was strangely quiet.
12. With the breakfast over, the boy hurried to school.
最终答案：略