i am going to read a new book.的句子成分咋画
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i am going to read a new book.的句子成分咋画
句子是按照一定的语法规律组成的,表达一个完整的意义.一个句子一般由两部分构成,即主语部分和谓语部分,这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分.句子的次要成分包括宾语,定语,状语,表语等.句子成分是句子中起一定功用的组成部分.
英语句子成分歌
英语句子八呀八大块,主谓宾表真呀真实在;
补语跟着宾语表语跑,定语同位(语)专把名词踹.
状语的位置它自由自在,忽右忽左随心所欲摆.
浑身的毛病真呀真不少,前后乱窜它还会加塞.(RAP)
1)主语:是一句的主体,是全句述说的对象,常用名词,数词或代词担任,一般放于句首.如:
Students study.(学生学习.)
We are friends.(我们是朋友)
这两句话中单词students是个名词,we是代词,它们在句中做主语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.主语是I,代词.
2)谓语:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面.如:
Students study.(学生学习.)
We are friends.(我们是朋友)
这两句话中单词study和are都是动词,study叫做实意动词,are叫做be动词,它们在句中作谓语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.谓语是am going to read
.动词短语做谓语.
3)宾语:表示行为的对象,常由名词或者代词担任.放在及物动词或者介词之后.如:
They are teachers.( 他们是老师.)
I play with him.(我和他一起玩.)
这两句话中单词teachers是名词,单词him是带词,它们在句中作宾语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.宾语是;a new book.名词做宾语.
4)定语:是用来说明或者限制名词的成分,常用形容词或者相当于形容词的短语或从句担任.形容词放在名词之前,相当于形容词的短语或从句放在名词的后面.如:
This is a red sun.(这是个红太阳.)
He is a tall boy.(他是个高个子男孩.)
这两句话中单词red和 tall都是形容词,它们作定语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.定语是new.形容词做定语.
5)状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分.常由副词担任.修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前.如:
The students study hard.(这些学生学习努力.)
I often write to him.(我常给他写信.)
The bag is too heavy.(这个书包太重了.)
这三句话中单词hard 和often修饰的都是动词,第三句话中单词too修饰的是形容词,它们都作状语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.无状语
6)表语:用来说明主语的性质或状态.一般由名词或者形容词担任.如:This table is long.(这个桌子是长的.)
您的句子i am going to read a new book.无表语.
通常情况下,主语和宾语前的成分是定语,谓语前的成分是状语,时间词作状语放在句子后面.句子的成分分布如下:
(定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
如:(The tall) boy (often) go (to the big) zoo.
(The happy) child --- went (his) home yesterday.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.
I am going to read (a new) book.
I am going to read (a new定语) book
以上回答供您参考!希望对您有所帮助!
杭州图书馆
英语句子成分歌
英语句子八呀八大块,主谓宾表真呀真实在;
补语跟着宾语表语跑,定语同位(语)专把名词踹.
状语的位置它自由自在,忽右忽左随心所欲摆.
浑身的毛病真呀真不少,前后乱窜它还会加塞.(RAP)
1)主语:是一句的主体,是全句述说的对象,常用名词,数词或代词担任,一般放于句首.如:
Students study.(学生学习.)
We are friends.(我们是朋友)
这两句话中单词students是个名词,we是代词,它们在句中做主语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.主语是I,代词.
2)谓语:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面.如:
Students study.(学生学习.)
We are friends.(我们是朋友)
这两句话中单词study和are都是动词,study叫做实意动词,are叫做be动词,它们在句中作谓语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.谓语是am going to read
.动词短语做谓语.
3)宾语:表示行为的对象,常由名词或者代词担任.放在及物动词或者介词之后.如:
They are teachers.( 他们是老师.)
I play with him.(我和他一起玩.)
这两句话中单词teachers是名词,单词him是带词,它们在句中作宾语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.宾语是;a new book.名词做宾语.
4)定语:是用来说明或者限制名词的成分,常用形容词或者相当于形容词的短语或从句担任.形容词放在名词之前,相当于形容词的短语或从句放在名词的后面.如:
This is a red sun.(这是个红太阳.)
He is a tall boy.(他是个高个子男孩.)
这两句话中单词red和 tall都是形容词,它们作定语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.定语是new.形容词做定语.
5)状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分.常由副词担任.修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前.如:
The students study hard.(这些学生学习努力.)
I often write to him.(我常给他写信.)
The bag is too heavy.(这个书包太重了.)
这三句话中单词hard 和often修饰的都是动词,第三句话中单词too修饰的是形容词,它们都作状语.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.无状语
6)表语:用来说明主语的性质或状态.一般由名词或者形容词担任.如:This table is long.(这个桌子是长的.)
您的句子i am going to read a new book.无表语.
通常情况下,主语和宾语前的成分是定语,谓语前的成分是状语,时间词作状语放在句子后面.句子的成分分布如下:
(定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
如:(The tall) boy (often) go (to the big) zoo.
(The happy) child --- went (his) home yesterday.
您的句子i am going to read a new book.
I am going to read (a new) book.
I am going to read (a new定语) book
以上回答供您参考!希望对您有所帮助!
杭州图书馆
i am going to read a new book.的句子成分咋画
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