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15道高中英语非谓语动词语法选择题,请求帮助,最好有解析,简要的解释一下就行,谢谢!

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15道高中英语非谓语动词语法选择题,请求帮助,最好有解析,简要的解释一下就行,谢谢!
1.The headmaster wanted the new classroom building ___ as soon as possible.
   A.to put up   B.to be put up  C.to have been put up   D.being put up
  2.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what ____ and ____with an empty bag.
   A.to buy;leave    B.to be bought
   C.to buy;left     D.was so buy;leave
  3.The policeman put down the phone,____with a smile on his face.
   A.satisfied   B.satisfying  C.to be satisfied  D.having satisfied
  4.____,your composition is full of mistakes.
   A.Writing carelessly      B.Written carelessly
   C.Having written carelessly   D.Being written carelessly
 5.She made a candle_____us light.
   A.give   B.gave  C.to give  D.given
  6.The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday.
   A.to come in   B.come in  C.has come in  D.who came in
  7.——What do you suppose made her worried?
  ——_____a gold ring.
   A.Lose   B.Lost  C.Losing   D.Because of losing
  8.He feft a stone____his back.
  A.hitting   B.hit   C.hitted  D.to hit
  9.I know it’s not important,but I can’t help_____about it.
  A.to think  B.and think  C.thinking  D.being thought
  10._____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi-ments.
  A.Having been failed   B.Having failed
  C.Though failed     D.Because of failure
  11.In Australia,he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language.
  A.get   B.go get  C.getting   D.got
  12.——What did you mean by saying that?
  ——I mean no harm.I only____.
  A.meant heping  B.want to help  C.meant of help  D.want helping
  13.I never expected the shoes_____.
  A.wearing out  B.to be worn out  C.to have worn out  D.being worn out
  14.You must learn_____.
  A.that your time needs a wise use  B.how to make lest of your time
  C.to make wise use of your time   D.wise ways to use your time
  15._____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit.
  A. That; lost; you lose    B. It; to lose; lose
  C.This ; losing ; losing    D. It; to lose ; to lose
一次题太多,没有自己的见解,就是请人代做题目了.我不做这样的事.两个人答案不一致的可能难一点,或题有问题,有争议,选做几题:
4.____,your composition is full of mistakes.
   A.Writing carelessly      B.Written carelessly
   C.Having written carelessly   D.Being written carelessly
答:B
译:你的作文写得不够细心,所以错误百出.
析:考分词作状语,其逻辑主语为句子的主语your composition, 它与write之前是被动关系, 排除AC(两者为现在分词的主动式),D表示“作文正在被写”,不合实情,排除.
过去分词表示被动、完成.
 5.She made a candle_____us light.
   A.give   B.gave  C.to give  D.given
答:C
译:她做了一支蜡烛来给我们光亮.
析:此题有争议.人工考题,造得不好.
make一词用法较多,作为及物动词,有单宾、双宾和复宾用法:
1. make a chair. 单宾用法:做一把椅子.
2. make ma a cake. 双宾用法:给我做一个蛋糕=make a cake for me
3. make sb. do sth. 复宾用法:使某人做某事. sb.是宾语,有时也可以是sth. do sth. 是无to不定式,作宾语的补足语,是宾语发出的动作.
71287807的A选项就是基于这种考虑:她使一支蜡烛给我们(带来)光亮.
我认为C比A更好.这时候的to give us light 是目的状语,=in order to give us light,可以放在句首.make 是单宾用法.
不过,很有可能,此题的“正确答案”还是A! 这是从考试的题型和考点来判断的.因为还有很多初中学生会犯make sb. to do sth.的错误.
哦,这是高中题(没这么简单),我查过了,在非谓语动词50题中,确实是C.

后面还有几题不一样,懒答了.有疑问的话,单列出来吧.