英语选择(在线等)1."Hello,Is that 201484?Please put me ___ to the ma

英语选择(在线等)
1."Hello,Is that 201484?Please put me ___ to the manager."
A across B up C over D through
怎么不选A?以及翻译下这句话意思
2.I.who ____ your friend,will try my best to help you.
A am B is C are D be
怎么不是B(就近原则?) 麻烦解释下这题语法
3.Tropical diseases are comparatively ____ in Britain.
A scarce B rare C less D slight
麻烦解释下这4个词的区别 以及选C理由
4.He asked us if we would _____ to share a room.
A accept B admit C approve D agree
麻烦解释下这4个词的区别 以及说明下选D 理由
5.Unless the worker's demands are ____ soon,there will be a strike.
A given B met C permitted
怎么不选A或C?
6.This blue door was ____ painted green.
A originlly B lastly C firstly
怎么不选B或C?
7.He tries to make friends with me,but I often keep him at ___ length.
A leg's B foot's C finger's D arm's
是固定语法吗?若是麻烦解释下后半句意思
8.Tom and Tony ____ all their problems cheerfully.
A coped with B spelled out C handle with D turned up
A意思不是处理,遵守..规则的意思?怎么能选A?以及怎么不选B和C?
9.The student asked the teacher to excuse ____.
A him from interrupting her B his interrupting her
怎么不选A?
10.Much ___,TV sets are being produced in larger and larger quantities every year.
A being needed B needing C needed D having needed
怎么不选A?以及选C理由?

1、put through 接通电话；使穿过；使从事put across解释清楚,说明；做成(交易). 该句意思是“请帮我接通经理的电话.”
2、该句是定语从句.who代指前面的I,I是这里的先行词.其时态、人称、数等要根据前面的先行词来,与先行词相一致.用一致性原则而不是就近原则.
3、scarce a. 缺乏的,不足的,稀少的,罕见的 e.g. Good fruit is scarce in winter and costs a lot.
rare a. 稀罕的,罕见的,珍贵的e.g.
He's devoted his whole life to the protection of the rare animals.
It's very rare for him to be so late.
slight n. 轻蔑
a. 轻微的,纤细的,脆弱的
v. 轻视,忽略
e.g. He has a slight wheeze in his chest.
他呼吸时胸部发出轻微的响声.
I haven't the slightest idea what you are talking about.
我一点也不明白你在说些什么.
这里之所以选C关键还是“comparatively比较地”,相对于其他疾病而言.
4、 accept接受 admit 允许进入,承认approve 批准 ,核准,证实agree 同意
该句意思为“他问我们是否愿意共用一间房.”
故选D .
5、“meet one's demands满足要求”是固定搭配.
6、originally ad. 本来,原来,最初 lastly ad. 最后,终于 firstly ad. 第一,首先 这里讲“这扇蓝门本来被漆成绿色.”
7、at arm's length伸臂可达之处,近处；疏远 ；若即若离
to keep some one at arm's length和某人保持一定距离
8、cope with 对付…,妥善处理
spell out 拼写出；琢磨出；清楚地说明
handle with（用手）搬运时要……
9、excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事
excuse oneself from 借口推托；婉言拒绝
e.g. Please excuse me coming late .
我来迟了,请原谅.
10、分词分为现在分词和过去分词两种,是一种非谓语动词形式 现在分词和过去分词主要差别在于：现在分词表示"主动和进行",过去分词表示"被动和完成"(不及物动词的过去分词不表示被动,只表示完成).分词可以有自己的状语、宾语或逻辑主语等.这里分词作状语,表示原因.分词在句子中作状语,使用何种分词,要取决于分词与句子主语的关系：主谓关系用现在分词,动宾或被动关系用过去分词.TV sets 和need的关系是动宾或被动关系.
另如选A being needed 的话需表“进行”才可.