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定语从句和With简单句的用法

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/07/08 14:46:58
定语从句和With简单句的用法
Where is that you will meet with the doctor?
为什么在Where后是Is That ?
我好像定语从句一直有点漏洞,哪位朋友能讲一下?讲的越深越好
还有简单句,本来我都会了,可一加With我就晕了,With后简单句怎么用,麻烦也说下.谢谢!
这句话不对,应该是:Is that where you will meet with the doctor?
that此处指地点,而where后的定语从句修饰的是that
那里是你将与医生见面的地方吗?
with一般表示伴随状语,用doing.
在定语从句中
1、关系代词:who,whom,which,that,whose
指人:who,whom,whose,that
指物:which,that,whose
2、关系副词:when,where,why
★当从句的句子完整时,用关系副词;
当从句的句子不完整时,用关系代词.
(关系代词+介词in/on/at/of等=关系副词)
作主语,先行词是人用who/that
先行词是物用which/that
eg.一个男孩a boy
一个能讲三国语言的男孩the boy who/that can speak three foreign languages
一扇门a door
一扇木制的门the door which/taht is made of wood
作宾语,先行词是人用whom/that(who)
先行词是物用which/that
eg.一个女孩a girl
一个警察正在找的女孩the girl whom/that the police are looking for
一把钥匙a key
一把我昨天弄丢了的钥匙the key which/that I lost yesterday
whose 作定语,先行词可以使人,也可以是物,形式为whose + n.
一位学生a student
一位母亲生病的学生the student whose mother is ill
一个房子a house
一个窗子面朝南的房子the house whose windows face south
eg.I saw a tree.Its leaves were black.
→I saw a tree whose leaves were black.
=I saw a tree of which the leaves were black.
先行词指人:
whose + n.=the + n.+ of whom(或of whom + the + n.)
先行词指物:
whose + n.=the + n.+ of which(或of which.+ the + n.)