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两个单词在含义上的区别 valley & canyon 请知道明细的朋友给讲一下吧

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/10/04 23:55:55
两个单词在含义上的区别 valley & canyon 请知道明细的朋友给讲一下吧
这两个词都有峡谷的意思 这个都知道 最初的时候我狭隘的理解是
canyon是那种非常广大的超级大峡谷 而valley是出去春游的那种中间有溪水的小峡谷 类似北京龙门碱等 但偶然发现了美国加洲的有个超级大峡谷叫 imperial valley 帝王谷后 我之前的狭隘的认知被自己颠覆了 我现在感觉这两种实在不是在大小上来区分的
请了解的朋友给点建议吧 如果还有起来类似的词 也请一同告知
Interesting question!
以下说法我觉得有点靠谱:
A canyon is a narrow chasm with steep cliff walls,cut into the earth by running water; a gorge usually formed by the down-cutting of a river in a dry area where there is insufficient rainfall to erode the sides.
A valley is an elongated lowland between ranges of mountains,hills,or other uplands,often having a river or stream running along the bottom; also an extensive area of land drained or irrigated by a river system.
Canyons have steep,cliff-like walls or sides,while valleys have gently sloping sides.
也就是说从两岸山体的形状来判断是valley还是canyon,canyon两岸通常是陡峭的悬崖.