有关雕塑,
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/05 18:31:15
有关雕塑,
Sculpture is three-dimensional artwork created by shaping or combining hard and or plastic material,sound,and or text and or light,commonly stone,metal,glass,or wood.Some sculptures are created directly by finding or carving; others are assembled,built up and fired,welded,molded,or cast.Sculptures are often painted.A person who creates sculptures is called a sculptor.
Because sculpture involves the use of materials that can be moulded or modulated,it is considered one of the plastic arts.The majority of public art is sculpture.Many sculptures together in a garden setting may be referred to as a sculpture garden.
Some common types of sculptures are:
* Free-standing sculpture,sculpture that is surrounded on all sides,except the base,by space.It is also known as sculpture "in the round",and is meant to be viewed from any angle.
* Sound sculpture
* Light sculpture
* Jewellery
* Relief - the sculpture is still attached to a background; types are bas-relief,alto-relievo,and sunken-relief
* Site-specific art
* Kinetic sculpture - involves aspects of physical motion
o Fountain - the sculpture is designed with moving water
o Mobile (see also Calder's Stabiles.)
* Statue - representationalist sculpture depicting a specific entity,usually a person,event,animal or object
o Bust - representation of a person from the chest up
o Equestrian statue - typically showing a significant person on horseback
* Stacked art - a form of sculpture formed by assembling objects and 'stacking' them
Because sculpture involves the use of materials that can be moulded or modulated,it is considered one of the plastic arts.The majority of public art is sculpture.Many sculptures together in a garden setting may be referred to as a sculpture garden.
Some common types of sculptures are:
* Free-standing sculpture,sculpture that is surrounded on all sides,except the base,by space.It is also known as sculpture "in the round",and is meant to be viewed from any angle.
* Sound sculpture
* Light sculpture
* Jewellery
* Relief - the sculpture is still attached to a background; types are bas-relief,alto-relievo,and sunken-relief
* Site-specific art
* Kinetic sculpture - involves aspects of physical motion
o Fountain - the sculpture is designed with moving water
o Mobile (see also Calder's Stabiles.)
* Statue - representationalist sculpture depicting a specific entity,usually a person,event,animal or object
o Bust - representation of a person from the chest up
o Equestrian statue - typically showing a significant person on horseback
* Stacked art - a form of sculpture formed by assembling objects and 'stacking' them