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英语翻译自由不仅意味着个人拥有选择的机会并承受选择的重负,而且还意味着他必须承担其行动的后果,接受对其行动的赞扬或谴责.

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/09 10:02:20
英语翻译
自由不仅意味着个人拥有选择的机会并承受选择的重负,而且还意味着他必须承担其行动的后果,接受对其行动的赞扬或谴责.自由与责任实不可分.如果一个自由社会的成员不将“每个个人所处的境况乃源出于其行动”这种现象视为正当,亦不将这种境况作为其行动的后果来接受,那么这个自由的社会就不可能发挥作用或维续自身.
坚信个人自由的时代,始终亦是诚信个人责任的时代.然而不无遗憾的是,这种对个人责任的信念,同对自由的尊重一起,现在已明显地衰落了.责任已变成了一个不为人们所欢迎的概念……有关责任的信念还常常引起另一些人的极端憎恨……毋庸置疑,正是由于创建一个人自己生活的机会还意味着它是一项无止境的艰难使命(人欲实现他的目的,就必须将这种创建生活的机会作为一项戒律而强加于自身),才使许多人对自由感到了惧怕.
Freedom not only means that a person has the chance to choose and to bear the responsibility that comes with the choice,but it also means that he has to undertake the outcome of his action,accept the praise or upbraiding.Freedom and responsibility are indeed inseparable.If members of a free society do not agree that “Every individual’s condition is the result of his action” is justified and accept the consequence as it is,then this free society is impossible to function or survive.
Times of believing in personal freedom will always be times of believing in personal responsibility,but it is regret to say that this kind of belief in personal responsibility and the respect for freedom are now evidently on the wane.Responsibility has become an unpopular concept……The belief in responsibility often arouses the extreme hatred of certain people….Undoubtedly,the opportunity to strive for one’s life means a mission of endless hardships ( For an individual to achieve his goal,he must treat this opportunity as a self-imposed discipline),that is why so many people are dreadful of freedom.