怎样区别单词第一个发音是元音还辅音 难道做这种题 背单词时还要把音标也背下来吗?

怎样区别单词第一个发音是元音还辅音 难道做这种题 背单词时还要把音标也背下来吗?

音标都是对应的固定几个字母的发音,例如：[ p ] 都是对应的 p 的发音,
[ b ]对应的是 b 的发音,[ tr ]对应 tr 字母组合.
只要记住这些固定的字母或字母组合,就会知道在单词中发什么音了,用心记一下即可,不用你说的那么麻烦.
音标辅音部分
（由于音标的关系,有些特殊字符显示不出来可到网上查询图片形式）
[ p ] pot pig put people piano
[ b ] book bag big job bear but
[ t ] tooth teacher tea table task
[ d ] dog dig duck dad double
[ k ] cake keep cat cup cap
[ g ] grandpa girl green good god
[ f ] father fat foot full fit
[ v ] five very vent drive vary
[ s ] small study bus yes must
[ z ] jazz zoo zero clothes zig
[ θ ] eighth forth tenth eleventh ninth
[ δ ] those these that this there
[ ʃ ] cash bush shake shoe ship
[ ʒ ] measure pleasure leisure
[ tʃ ] chair chicken lunch change
[dʒ ] jack job
[ tr ] tree truck train
[ dr ] dress drink drain
[ ts ] students coats cats
[ dz ] beds odds codes
[ m ] mum moon morning
[ n ] moon nut needle
[ ŋ ] ink link ring
[ h ] hello hurry hey
[ l ] look leg lake
[ r ] rain radio room
[ w ] window wake week
[ j ] yellow yes you
单元音：
[ e ] yes yellow bed
[ æ] cat bad dad
[ ɑ:] are car far
[ ʌ ] cut nut but mother color
[ ɔ ] pot got dog
[ ɔ:] call tall or
[ ə:]curtain further fur
[ ə ] mother farmer doctor
[ i ] ink big pig
[ i:] jeep tea eat
[ u ] good book look
[ u:] cool zoo tool cooler
双元音：
[ ei ] age eight make
[ ɑi ] ice bike nice
[ ɔi ]toy oil boy
[ əu ] old joke gold
[ ɑu ] cloud mouth cow
[ eə ] air fair chair
[ iə ] ear near year
[ uə ] cure dure pure