英语高阶语法请找出下面短文中的语法
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/09/03 18:31:39
英语高阶语法请找出下面短文中的语法
Even if that better future is often an illusion,optimism has clear benefits in the present.Hope keeps our minds at ease,lowers stress and improves physical health.Researchers studying heart-disease patients found that optimists were more likely than nonoptimistic patients to take vitamins,eat low-fat diets and exercise,thereby reducing their overall coronary risk.A study of cancer patients revealed that pessimistic patients under the age of 60 were more likely to die within eight months than nonpessimistic patients of the same initial health,status and age.
In fact,a growing body of scientific evidence points to the conclusion that optimism may be hardwired by evolution into the human brain.The science of optimism,once scorned as an intellectually suspect province of pep rallies and smiley faces,is opening a new window on the workings of human consciousness.What it shows could fuel a revolution in psychology,as the field comes to grips with accumulating evidence that our brains aren't just stamped by the past.They are constantly being shaped by the future.
See TIME's special report "How to Live 100 Years."
Hardwired for Hope?
I would have liked to tell you that my work on optimism grew out of a keen interest in the positive side of human nature.The reality is that I stumbled onto the brain's innate optimism by accident.After living through Sept.11,2001,in New York City,I had set out to investigate people's memories of the terrorist attacks.I was intrigued by the fact that people felt their memories were as accurate as a videotape,while often they were filled with errors.A survey conducted around the country showed that 11 months after the attacks,individuals' recollections of their experience that day were consistent with their initial accounts (given in September 2011) only 63% of the time.They were also poor at remembering details of the event,such as the names of the airline carriers.Where did these mistakes in memory come from?
Scientists who study memory proposed an intriguing answer:memories are susceptible to inaccuracies partly because the neural system responsible for remembering episodes from our past might not have evolved for memory alone.
Even if that better future is often an illusion,optimism has clear benefits in the present.Hope keeps our minds at ease,lowers stress and improves physical health.Researchers studying heart-disease patients found that optimists were more likely than nonoptimistic patients to take vitamins,eat low-fat diets and exercise,thereby reducing their overall coronary risk.A study of cancer patients revealed that pessimistic patients under the age of 60 were more likely to die within eight months than nonpessimistic patients of the same initial health,status and age.
In fact,a growing body of scientific evidence points to the conclusion that optimism may be hardwired by evolution into the human brain.The science of optimism,once scorned as an intellectually suspect province of pep rallies and smiley faces,is opening a new window on the workings of human consciousness.What it shows could fuel a revolution in psychology,as the field comes to grips with accumulating evidence that our brains aren't just stamped by the past.They are constantly being shaped by the future.
See TIME's special report "How to Live 100 Years."
Hardwired for Hope?
I would have liked to tell you that my work on optimism grew out of a keen interest in the positive side of human nature.The reality is that I stumbled onto the brain's innate optimism by accident.After living through Sept.11,2001,in New York City,I had set out to investigate people's memories of the terrorist attacks.I was intrigued by the fact that people felt their memories were as accurate as a videotape,while often they were filled with errors.A survey conducted around the country showed that 11 months after the attacks,individuals' recollections of their experience that day were consistent with their initial accounts (given in September 2011) only 63% of the time.They were also poor at remembering details of the event,such as the names of the airline carriers.Where did these mistakes in memory come from?
Scientists who study memory proposed an intriguing answer:memories are susceptible to inaccuracies partly because the neural system responsible for remembering episodes from our past might not have evolved for memory alone.
说语法,全篇都是语法:
A .Even if that better future is often an illusion,optimism has clear benefits in the present
属一般现在时,even if 引导一个让步状语从句,
B.Researchers studying heart-disease patients found that optimists were more likely than nonoptimistic patients to take vitamins,eat low-fat diets and exercise,thereby reducing their overall coronary risk..
这句话主语是 researchers found 是谓语,that optimists were more likely than是宾语从句.
reducing their...是现在分词,表结果.
C.A study of cancer patients revealed that pessimistic patients under the age of 60 were more likely to die within eight months than nonpessimistic patients of the same initial health,status and age
主语为 a study 谓语为:reveal that pessimistic patients under the age of 60.为宾语从
句.be likely to 短语,意思是“有可能."
more likely .than.比较等级
往下我就不一一分析了,语法分析大概就这样,当然还可以更详细点.希望我能抛砖引玉吧.
A .Even if that better future is often an illusion,optimism has clear benefits in the present
属一般现在时,even if 引导一个让步状语从句,
B.Researchers studying heart-disease patients found that optimists were more likely than nonoptimistic patients to take vitamins,eat low-fat diets and exercise,thereby reducing their overall coronary risk..
这句话主语是 researchers found 是谓语,that optimists were more likely than是宾语从句.
reducing their...是现在分词,表结果.
C.A study of cancer patients revealed that pessimistic patients under the age of 60 were more likely to die within eight months than nonpessimistic patients of the same initial health,status and age
主语为 a study 谓语为:reveal that pessimistic patients under the age of 60.为宾语从
句.be likely to 短语,意思是“有可能."
more likely .than.比较等级
往下我就不一一分析了,语法分析大概就这样,当然还可以更详细点.希望我能抛砖引玉吧.