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英语句子3个1.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles eas

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英语句子3个
1.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city ,killing all four people on board.(为什么用killing 而不用killed)2.Ladies and gentlemen ,please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop.(为什么用seated)3.Mrs Brown was disappointed to see the fridge she had had required went wrong again.
1.killing表示伴随,作定语.意思是一个小飞机坠落在距离这个城市5英里的小山坡上,伴随而来的是死了4个乘客.如果写成killed则表被动,不符合题意.2.remain相当于系动词,后接形容词,seat是动词,要变成描述人的形容词,主动者是人,seat加ed3.Mrs Brown was disappointed (to see the fridge)[ she had had required ]went wrong again[]这个括号中的是定语,限定the fridge.本句中用了两个had,第一个had是过去完成时的标志,因为主句中有了一个was,定语中的事情发生在was引导的事情之前,在过去的过去,用完成时.后面的had required是指the fridge.()这个括号里的是不定式()和[]两句话连起来做宾语,后面的went wrong again是宾补.整句翻译.Mrs Brown很失望的看到她的已经被修理一次了的电冰箱又一次失灵了.