英语翻译The White House is the official home and principal workp

英语翻译
The White House is the official home and principal workplace of the President of the United States of America.Built between 1792 and 1800 of white-painted Aquia sandstone in the late Georgian style,it has been the executive residence of every U.S.President since John Adams.When Thomas Jefferson moved into the home in 1801,he,with architect Benjamin Henry Latrobe expanded the building outward,creating two colonnades which were meant to conceal stables and storage.In 1814,during the War of 1812,the mansion was set ablaze by British troops,destroying the interior and charring much of the exterior walls.Reconstruction began almost immediately and President James Monroe moved into the partially reconstructed house in October 1817.Construction continued with the addition of the South Portico in 1824 and the North in 1829.Due to crowding within the executive mansion itself,President Theodore Roosevelt had nearly all work offices relocated to the newly constructed West Wing in 1901.Eight years later,President William Howard Taft expanded the West Wing,and created the first Oval Office which was eventually moved and the section was expanded.The third floor attic was converted to living quarters in 1927 by augmenting the existing hip roof with long shed dormers.A newly constructed East Wing was used as a reception area for social events; both new wings were connected by Jefferson's colonnades.East Wing alterations were completed in 1946 creating additional office space.By 1948,the house's load-bearing exterior walls and internal wood beams were found to be close to failure.The interior rooms were completely dismantled,resulting in the construction of a new internal load-bearing steel framework and the reassembly of the interior rooms.Today,the White House Complex includes the Executive Residence,as well as East and West Wings.The White House is made up of six stories:the Ground Floor,State Floor,Second Floor,and Third Floor,as well as a two-story underground basement.It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington,D.C.As the Executive Office of the President of the United States,the term "White House" is regularly used as a metonym for a United States president's administration.The property is owned by the National Park Service and is part of the President's Park.Full ArticleAll text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.

白宫官方主页和主要工作场所的美国总统美国.1792和1800之间建立的白彩涂州砂岩已故的格鲁吉亚风格,它一直是高级住宅每一个美国总统约翰亚当斯自.当托马斯杰佛逊搬进了家中的1801个,他与建筑师本杰明·拉特罗布,扩大到建筑物,创造双这是为了掩盖马厩和存储.1814,战争期间的1812,该大厦纵火的英国军队,破坏内部和炭化大部分的外墙.重建几乎立即开始与杰姆斯总统梦露搬进了部分重建房子在十月1817.建设继续增加南廊1824和北1829.由于拥挤在行政大厦本身,西奥多总统罗斯福曾几乎所有工作办公室搬迁到新建成的西翼1901.八年后,威廉总统霍华德塔夫脱扩大西翼,并建立了第一个椭圆形办公室,最终被感动而部分扩大.第三层阁楼转换为居住在1927通过扩大现有的髋关节长棚屋顶天窗.新建的东翼被用作接待区的社会活动；新的翅膀是连接杰佛逊的柱廊.东翼改建完成1946创造更多的办公空间.1948年底,房子的承重外墙和内部木质横梁被发现接近失败.内部房间被完全拆除,从而在建设一个新的内部承重钢框架,并重新组装的内部室.今天,白宫包括高级住宅,以及东、西翼.白宫是由六个故事：一楼,二楼,楼层,第三楼,以及地下二层地下室.它位于宾夕法尼亚1600大道净重在华盛顿,作为执行办公室的美国总统,“白宫”通常被用来为线索对美国总统的政府.该物业是由国家公园服务和一部分的总统公园.