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被动语态的题Please be quiet!we ( ) to the songs sung by li yuchun.

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/06 04:28:49
被动语态的题
Please be quiet!we ( ) to the songs sung by li yuchun.
( )中根据listen适当形式填空
这倒题是不是 现在进行式的被动语态:am is are being done
我觉得这道题出得有问题...既然是歌被唱 那原题是不是应该:
......songs are being sung by...
还有一道题:his thoughts have influenced millions of people
是不是应该:his thoughts have been influenced millions of people
应该填are listening.理由是:根据开头的祈使句Please be quiet和后一句语境(我们---李宇春唱的歌),括号内应该用现在进行时表示现在正在听,这应该没问题.至于后面你说的现在进行时的被动语态:.songs are being sung by...,若这样,整个句子就是Please be quiet! we are listening to the songs are being sung by li yuchun ,且不说读起来别扭,而且语法上也错误.这里就涉及非谓语动词的知识了.我只能简单的就题目说一下,要想掌握好,就必须把有关的语法复习好.We 是主语,are listening 是谓语,songs是宾语,整个后面的 songs sung by li yuchun 是宾语补足语.再回到你说的那样:Please be quiet! we are listening to the songs are being sung by li yuchun,显然这句存在两个谓语了,一个事are listening 另一个是 are being sung (而songs 不是主语,自然不能带谓语了).后面只能用非谓语动词即过分sung,之所以用过分而不用现在分词singing或者不定式to sing,那是因为这里有杯的含义,过分表有表被动含义.

当然了,这句还可以用定语从句来表达了.那就是we are listening to the songs which are being sung by li yuchun .这样也是正确的.请注意,这样表达与你说的we are listening to the songs are being sung by li yuchun 不同.使用了从句,从句里也要有谓语,are being sung 就是从句的谓语,这又涉及名词性从句的知识了.
后面这一题前一句是正确的,你说的his thoughts have been influenced millions of people是错误的.你没搞清楚主谓关系.主语是:his thoughts(他的思想),是他的思想影响了人们.大概你的意思是这样:他的思想被很多人影响了.如果要译成是“他的思想被很多人影响了”那应该这样翻译了:his thoughts have been influenced by millions of people.不知道我说明白没有,希望对你多少有点用吧!