作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

Having been bitten by the snake,she was frightened at it.(这个

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/07/17 22:56:30
Having been bitten by the snake,she was frightened at it.(这个句子中的主句的逻辑主语是She),在分词做状语的时候不是要保持逻辑主语的一致,那为什么不直接用过去分词做状语,Bitten by the snake,she was frightened at it.来表达呢?而非要用 Having been bitten 这个现在分词的被动语态呢?
一、二者表达的意思不同:Bitten by the snake 表示就在被蛇咬的那个时候或者同时,而 Having been bitten by the snake 表示在被蛇咬了以后.
二、过去分词的一般式表示与句子谓语动词同时或接踵发生的动作,而现在分词的完成被动是表示动作发生在句子的谓语动词以后.
三、下面把两种情况分别改写为状语从句:
1) Having been bitten by the snake,she was frightened at it.
改写为:After she had been bitten by the snake,she was frightened at it.
2) Bitten by the snake,she was frightened at it.
改写为:When(或 as soon as) she was bitten by the snake,she was frightened at it.