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when he____ home, the firefigh

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when he____ home, the firefighters had already_____ 为什么选 arrived; arrived 而不选got; reached?这几个词不是都表到达吗? 还有loudly和aloud有什么区别? Don't read in silence. you'd better read the poem_____(loud) 这里要填哪个词?
loudly和aloud有什么区别?arrive和reach表到达时区别
解题思路: 此题考查属于理解记忆知识的考查,在理解的基础上多加练习
解题过程:
三者均可表示“到达”,区别如下:
arrive 和 get 都是不及物动词,前者较正式,后者则较口语化。两者之后均不可接宾语,但可接 here, there, home 之类的表地点的副词作状语。如:
What time does the train arrive? 火车什么时候到?
We got [arrived] here last night. 我们昨晚到这儿。
要表示“到达某地”,需借助适当介词:
1. arrive 之后通常接介词 at (一般用于较小的地方)或 in (一般用于较大的地方)。如:
We arrived at the station five minutes late. 我们到车站晚了 5 分钟。
They will arrive in Paris next Monday. 他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎。
2. get 之后通常接介词 to。如:
When we got to the park, it began to rain. 我们到达公园时,就开始下雨了。
在谈到火车、汽车等或乘客等到站时,通常用 get in。如:
The bus gets in at five thirty. 汽车五点半到站。
3.reach 通常是及物动词(较 get 更正式),其后可直接跟地点名词作宾语(不能用介词)。如:
He reached Beijing yesterday. 他昨天到达北京。
注:reach 之后也可接 here, there, home 等词。如:
When did he reach home yesterday? 昨天他什么时候到家?
另外:reach 除可表示到达某地外,还用于其它意义的到达。如:
Your letter reached me last week. 我是上周收到你的信的。
He has reached school age. 他已达到上学年龄。
You can guess it when you reach the end of the chapter. 当你读到这末尾时,你就可以猜到了。
从上面的句子可以看出,这几个词的区别不是太大,主要是别用混了介词。例如
“格林先生昨晚抵达武汉”可以说:
Mr Green arrived in /got to/reached Wuhan last night. 填aloud
aloud, loud, loudly的用法区别
三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。(这个比较清晰明了)
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级 形式。如:
1.He read the story aloud to his son.
2. The teacher asked him to read the poem aloud.
3 He called aloud for help.
4 I was just thinking aloud
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
1 She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
2 Speak louder,I can't hear you.
3 They laughed loud and long.
4 Don't talk so loud.
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
1.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
2.Don't shout so loud/loudly.
3.When they were arguing,they talked so loudly that the people in the next room could hear every word.