作业帮短文改错,每个都要说明原因、谢谢
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/10/05 23:27:10
短文改错,每个都要说明原因、谢谢
Behind my apartment,there is used to be a dirty and messy comer.Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees.Broken bottles were left laying here and there.There was a damaging car in the center.The whole comer gave off an unpleasant smell.One year ago,we decided to turn it in a beautiful park.Since then,great changes have been cleared away.Flowers and young trees have planted all over.Now birds come here to sing,children come here to play,and adults come here to enjoy our peaceful life.It has taken on a new look.
Behind my apartment,there is used to be a dirty and messy comer.Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees.Broken bottles were left laying here and there.There was a damaging car in the center.The whole comer gave off an unpleasant smell.One year ago,we decided to turn it in a beautiful park.Since then,great changes have been cleared away.Flowers and young trees have planted all over.Now birds come here to sing,children come here to play,and adults come here to enjoy our peaceful life.It has taken on a new look.
这样,我把这篇文章分行了,看起来比较清楚.
Behind my apartment,there is used to be a dirty and 1.___________
messy comer.Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees.2.___________
Broken bottles were left laying here and there.There was 3.___________
a damaging car in the center.The whole comer gave off an 4.___________
unpleasant smell.One year ago,we decided to turn it in a 5.___________
beautiful park.Since then,great changes have been taken place 6.___________
in that comer.All the rubbish have been cleared away.Flowers 7.___________
and young trees have planted all over.Now birds come 8.___________
here to sing,children come here to play,and adults come here 9.___________
to enjoy our peaceful life.It has taken on a new look.10.___________
【答案与解析】
1.去掉is.根据下文是“曾经有一位……”,所以用there used to be….
2.hanged改为hung.因为hang作“悬挂”解,是不规则动词,其过去式是hung；作“绞死”解,才是规则动词,过去式是hanged.
3.laying改为lying.此句是leave…doing…(让……处于某种状态)的被动式；表示状态的“在、位于”,用lie,其现在分词是lying；而laying 是及物动词lay(放置)的现在分词.
4.damaging改为damaged.因为car与damage是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语.
5.in改为into.因为表示“把……变成……”是用短语turn…into….
6.去掉been.因为不去掉been,就是被动语态了,而take place是不及物动词,无被动语态.
7.have改为has.因为主语rubbish是不可数名词,所以谓主用单数.
8.在planted前加been.因为谓语动词plant与主语是动宾关系,要用被动语态.
9.此行正确.
10.our改为their.因为在此指代的是adults.
有什么疑问还可以问我,我一直在线.
再问： 我还是不知道为什么要去掉is 不是be used to do么
再答： 可见你没有分清楚used to和be used to的区别，要区分这两个词组很简单，先看我给的例子 1，I used to do sports 2，I am used to doing sports 第一个句子是我过去常常做运动，第二个是我习惯于做运动。 used to整体是一个特殊的情态动词，他的后边和其他情态动词一样接动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事” be used to表示“习惯于……”，他的同义词就是be accustomed to doing,这里的to是介词，而不是不定时符号，所以to后面要加名词或类似与名词的词语，如动名词等等。 不懂的话还可以问我，我一直在线。
Behind my apartment,there is used to be a dirty and 1.___________
messy comer.Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees.2.___________
Broken bottles were left laying here and there.There was 3.___________
a damaging car in the center.The whole comer gave off an 4.___________
unpleasant smell.One year ago,we decided to turn it in a 5.___________
beautiful park.Since then,great changes have been taken place 6.___________
in that comer.All the rubbish have been cleared away.Flowers 7.___________
and young trees have planted all over.Now birds come 8.___________
here to sing,children come here to play,and adults come here 9.___________
to enjoy our peaceful life.It has taken on a new look.10.___________
【答案与解析】
1.去掉is.根据下文是“曾经有一位……”,所以用there used to be….
2.hanged改为hung.因为hang作“悬挂”解,是不规则动词,其过去式是hung；作“绞死”解,才是规则动词,过去式是hanged.
3.laying改为lying.此句是leave…doing…(让……处于某种状态)的被动式；表示状态的“在、位于”,用lie,其现在分词是lying；而laying 是及物动词lay(放置)的现在分词.
4.damaging改为damaged.因为car与damage是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语.
5.in改为into.因为表示“把……变成……”是用短语turn…into….
6.去掉been.因为不去掉been,就是被动语态了,而take place是不及物动词,无被动语态.
7.have改为has.因为主语rubbish是不可数名词,所以谓主用单数.
8.在planted前加been.因为谓语动词plant与主语是动宾关系,要用被动语态.
9.此行正确.
10.our改为their.因为在此指代的是adults.
有什么疑问还可以问我,我一直在线.
再问： 我还是不知道为什么要去掉is 不是be used to do么
再答： 可见你没有分清楚used to和be used to的区别，要区分这两个词组很简单，先看我给的例子 1，I used to do sports 2，I am used to doing sports 第一个句子是我过去常常做运动，第二个是我习惯于做运动。 used to整体是一个特殊的情态动词，他的后边和其他情态动词一样接动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事” be used to表示“习惯于……”，他的同义词就是be accustomed to doing,这里的to是介词，而不是不定时符号，所以to后面要加名词或类似与名词的词语，如动名词等等。 不懂的话还可以问我，我一直在线。