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[-A1] The microscope is rather difficult __________.

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[-A1] The microscope is rather difficult __________.
A.to repair
B.to be repaired
C.repairing
D.being repaired
请翻译并分析
翻译:这个显微镜很难修理.
1.此题考查一个常用的主动表被动句型:
sb/sth be + 形容词 + 不定式主动形式to do
该句型可以改写成:It be + 形容词 + 不定式主动形式to do + sb/sth.
其中sb/sth为该不定式主动形式中某动词/介词的宾语.
2.如:English is difficult to learn.
= It is difficult to learn English.
再如:The man is easy to work with.
= It is easy to work with the man.
3.所以此题答案为A,即:
The microscope is rather diffcicult to repair.
= It is rather difficult to repair the microphone.
其中句子主语the microphone就是不定式to repair的逻辑宾语.
4.该句型要求必须使用不定式的主动形式,而不能用其被动形式或动名词等.