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Rubbish,such as plastic bags and boxes.''white pollution ''

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Rubbish,such as plastic bags and boxes.''white pollution '' ,is becoming a serious problem
A known as B is knownas
A known as
主语是rubbish 谓语是 is becoming
两个逗号之间的部分是插入语,形容rubbish.
插入语可以是分词结构或从句结构.
这里没有从句的迹象,应该用分词结构
所以选A
再问: 为什么不是B我觉得应该是被称作白色垃圾
再答: 意思是“被称为” 这是一个语法现象。我现在给你两个例子,都是同样的意思,你体会下。 Rubbish,such as plastic bags and boxes known as''white pollution '' , is becoming a serious problem Rubbish,such as plastic bags and boxes that are known as ''white pollution '' , is becoming a serious problem 第二句是从句形式,来修饰plastic bags and boxes。虽然从句中,that有时可以省略,但是谓语肯定是用复数are,因为从句的主语是plastic bags and boxes 再给你个分词结构来修饰名词的例子 I have read this book written by you= I have read this book that is written by you