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tom asked,"why are windows open?"(宾语从句)

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tom asked,"why are windows open?"(宾语从句)
英文许词带宾语+宾语补足语结构(make, name, let, force等)宾语补足语许形式名词定式形容词及副词、介词短语等
(1)Tom always makes his little sister cry. 汤姆总招妹妹哭
(带to词定式作宾语补足语)
(2)The robber forced us to leave our house. 强盗强迫我离屋
(带to词定式作宾语补足语)
(3)Alice went out, having a basket on her back.
丽斯背背着筐
(介词短语作宾语补足语)
8.as…as...句型结构
as. ..as... 第as副词第二as 连词其基本用:
我要说两东西某面我用as…as…加原级形容词或副词:
He drove as fast as he could. 尽能快
Call +宾语+宾语补足语
They called the baby Tom.
宾语句
I. 宾语句 即复合句作主句(及物词或介词)宾语宾语句通由连接代词或
词引导;四类:
1.由 that引导宾语句(that没任何意义句充任何口语非式文体省略):
I thought (that)the food was rather expensive.
Mother knows (that) Jim will work hard.
2. 由 if /whether否 引导宾语句:
I wonder if/whether it was Disney who made the first cartoons.
Could you tell me if/whether Mr. Black lives here?
3. 由 what, why, when, where, who, which, whose, whom, how 等 wh- 类连接代词或副词引导宾语句:
Can anyone fail to see what kind of show they are putting on?
Please tell me which class you are in?
He asked me whom I was waiting for.
The stranger doesn’t know when the ship arrives.
I didn’t understand why the boy had so many questions.
Please ask the teacher how we get to the place.
4.由关系代词型what 等代词引导宾语句:
We always mean what we say.
The old man asked if someone could help him.