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英语翻译The leeward side,especially of the larger volcanoes,is s

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英语翻译
The leeward side,especially of the larger volcanoes,is sheltered from the predominate weather pattern in Hawaii:trade winds from the northeast.Sometimes,the wind changes direction.In the winter,low pressure systems can form near the islands,which draw warm,moist air up from equatorial regions.These can often cause downpours and flash flooding all over the island.The windward (Koolau) side gets soaked as well as the leeward (Kona) side.Summers in the leeward sides are very often hot and dry in the summer.For example,Diamond Head (also known as Leahi) in Honolulu turns brown in the summer and turns green after its first good soaking of the winter.I lived in Kaunakakai,Molokai in the summer of 2006,when the town (in the rainshadow of the east Molokai volcano) got a grand total of 7/100 of an inch of precipitation between May and October.
(参考信息:我问这个外国人的问题是:在夏威夷是不是背风处在任何时候都没有雨?)
在背风坡,特别是较大火山的背风坡,受到夏威夷主导天气模式的影响:即来自东北方向的贸易风.然而有时,风也会改变方向.冬天,受赤道地区温暖、潮湿空气的影响,在群岛附近会形成低压系统.而这些可以经常导致全岛范围的暴雨和突发的洪水.迎风坡(Koolau,地名)和背风坡(Kona,地名)都会受到雨水的洗礼.
夏天,在背风坡度过的暑假经常是炎热干燥的.例如,火奴鲁鲁(就是檀香山)的Diamond Head(也称为Leahi,地名),在夏天变成棕色,而经过冬天初次充分的洗礼后(即到了春天)又变为绿色.
2006年夏季,我曾住在的莫洛凯岛(夏威夷岛屿)的考纳卡卡伊(Kaunakakai Wharf,考纳卡卡伊码头,挺有名的),那个镇子(位于莫洛凯岛的火山东边的雨影区)在五月至十月间拥有总和7/100英寸的降水.