设向量组 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 线性无关,证,a1+a2,a2+a3,a3+a4,a4+a5也线性无关.
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:数学作业 时间:2024/11/05 23:24:21
设向量组 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 线性无关,证,a1+a2,a2+a3,a3+a4,a4+a5也线性无关.
k1(a1+a2)+k2(a2+a3)+k3(a3+a4)+k4(a4+a5)=0
k1a1+(k1+k2)a2+(k2+k3)a3+(k3+k4)a4+k4a5=0
=>
k1=0 (1) and
k1+k2=0 (2) and
k2+k3=0 (3) and
k3+k4=0 (4) and
k4 =0
from (1) (2)
k2=0
from (3)
k3=0
ie k1=k2=k3=k4=0
=> a1+a2,a2+a3,a3+a4,a4+a5也线性无关
k1a1+(k1+k2)a2+(k2+k3)a3+(k3+k4)a4+k4a5=0
=>
k1=0 (1) and
k1+k2=0 (2) and
k2+k3=0 (3) and
k3+k4=0 (4) and
k4 =0
from (1) (2)
k2=0
from (3)
k3=0
ie k1=k2=k3=k4=0
=> a1+a2,a2+a3,a3+a4,a4+a5也线性无关
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