任务型阅读 Speaking　is　easy 翻译一下全文,拜托了

任务型阅读 Speaking　is　easy 翻译一下全文,拜托了
Speaking in public is most people’s least favorite thing. The reason is that we’re all afraid of making fools of ourselves. The more important the speech is, the more frightened we become.
　　But stop biting your finger-nails. Public speaking is easy. It’s just plain talking, and you talk all the time. Although I’m basically shy, I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years, and I can tell you that public speaking is not a “gift” like musical talent or being able to draw. Anybody who can talk can speak in public. Here are some of the lessons I have learned:
　　Keep it simple.
　　Your audience is going to come away with one or two of your main ideas. One or two. Not ten or 20. If you can’t express in a sentence or two what you intend to get across, then your speech will not be focused well enough. And if you don’t have a clear idea of what you want to say, there’s no way your audience will.
　　Get it organized.
　　No matter how long or short your speech is, you’ve got to get your ducks in a row (把事情安排得井井有条) ― how you’re going to open, what major points you want to make and how you’re going to close.
　　When I do a radio or TV piece, I often write the last sentence first. When you know where you’re headed, you can choose any route to get there. A strong close is critical: the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember.
　　Keep it short.
　　The standard length of a vaudeville (综艺节目) act is 12 minutes. If all those troupers (有经验的演员) singing and dancing their hearts out couldn’t go on longer without boring the audience, what makes you think you can?
　　Help:
　　make a fool of yourself to do something stupid which makes other people think that you are fool出丑
　　come away with to leave a place with a particular feeling or impression (带着某种感觉或印象)离开

很多人都害怕在公共场合说话,因为他们怕在人群面前说错话.越是重要的演讲,人们在演讲前就越紧张.
停止在上场前咬指甲缓解紧张吧.在人群面前演讲其实很简单,仅仅是讲话而已,只不过是由你一个人讲话.尽管我认为自己有些不自信,但我已经在电视广播里进行演讲有三十年了.我能告诉你的是,从容的演讲并不需要像画画和音乐一样的天赋,每个人都能在人群面前演讲.以下是我学到的一些做演讲的体会：
1.让观众们听到并理解你的讲话的一到两个主要的观点.注意,是一两个观点,不是十几二十个观点.如果你不能够把所讲的内容概括成一两句总结的话,观众们无法很好的理解你的讲话内容.如果在你心里没有清晰的思路你的演讲时关于什么的,那么你的观众同样不会很好的理解你的演讲内容.
2.无论你的演讲内容有多长,你需要把你要表达的内容表达的清楚并且井井有条,也就是怎么铺开观点,如果进行解释,和怎样进行完美的总结收尾.
当我要做电视或广播演讲的时候,我通常会把我的每个要点的最后一句话写在纸上.因为当你知道你要以什么结尾时,你能够想出很多种不同的过程来自然地进行到结尾.同样的,你的结尾是观众最后听到的内容,也是他们记忆最深刻的内容
3.一个标准的综艺节目的长度是12分钟.通常,一个有经验的演讲者和演员都认为自己无法抓住观众们的兴趣超过12分钟,你认为你能吗?尽量让你的演讲简练吧.
纯手打 这文章很简单 LZ多读几遍就能理解了 如果有不懂欢迎追问