一到高中英语选择题She was busy typing a paper,only ( ) once in a whil

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一到高中英语选择题
She was busy typing a paper,only ( ) once in a while to have a drink.
A,to stop B,stopping C,to have stopped D,having stopped
麻烦请详细说明一下做题思路．谢谢!

答案：B.
翻译：她忙于打印报纸/试卷,只是偶尔停下来喝点东西.
此题考查非谓语动词做伴随状语的用法.
1.不定式放在句尾,一般只有两种理解.
一是做目的状语,意思是“为了...”,放在此句的话,句意明显不通顺：打印卷子的目的是为了喝东西?
二是做结果状语,且表示“出乎意料”的结果,此时同样句意不通：忙于打印卷子的结果是偶尔停下来喝点东西?
这种结果如果从逻辑上看,明显是符合逻辑的正常结果,而不是出乎意料的结果.
由此排除AC；
2.D是现在分词stopping的完成式,它和B相比,强调状语动作stop once in a while to have drink发生在谓语动词was busy typing a paper之前.
而根据句意,这两个动作明显是同时发生存在的,所以排除D.
3.综上所述,答案B为正解.
句子主语she和非谓语动词stop之间为主动关系,且谓语动作和状语动作同时进行,所以用其现在分词形式stopping.
如果你满意我的答案,这是对我们答题者劳动的尊重,多谢!

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