作业帮LINGO程序哪里出错了
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：综合作业 时间：2024/11/05 17:25:32
LINGO程序哪里出错了
model:
sets:
city/1..6/:u;
link(city,city):d,x;
endsets
data:
d=0 70 50 40 50 30
70 0 30 40 60 50
50 30 0 50 70 80
40 40 50 0 60 60
50 60 70 50 0 40
30 50 80 60 40 0;
enddata
N=@size(city);
min=@sum(link:d*x);
@for(city(j):@sum(city(i)|i #ne# j:x(i,j))=1;
@sum(city(j)|j #ne# i:x(i,j))=1;);
@for(city(i):@for(city(j)|j #gt# 1 #and# i #ne# j:u(i)-u(j):N*x(i,j)=N-1):);
@for(city(i):u(i)=N-1);
@for(link:@bin(x):);
end
这个程序中哪里出错了,
这里主要是讲TSP问题的
model:
sets:
city/1..6/:u;
link(city,city):d,x;
endsets
data:
d=0 70 50 40 50 30
70 0 30 40 60 50
50 30 0 50 70 80
40 40 50 0 60 60
50 60 70 50 0 40
30 50 80 60 40 0;
enddata
N=@size(city);
min=@sum(link:d*x);
@for(city(j):@sum(city(i)|i #ne# j:x(i,j))=1;
@sum(city(j)|j #ne# i:x(i,j))=1;);
@for(city(i):@for(city(j)|j #gt# 1 #and# i #ne# j:u(i)-u(j):N*x(i,j)=N-1):);
@for(city(i):u(i)=N-1);
@for(link:@bin(x):);
end
这个程序中哪里出错了,
这里主要是讲TSP问题的
在lingo的程序中,最后的限定城市的约束“@for(city(j):@sum(city(i)|i #ne# j:x(i,j))=1; @sum(city(j)|j #ne# i:x(i,j))=1;);@for(city(i):@for(city(j)|j #gt# 1 #and# i #ne# j:u(i)-u(j):N*x(i,j)=N-1):);”有误.正确的方式如图.将你的程序修改了下,正确的程序：MODEL: sets: city/1..6/:u; link(city, city): d, x; endsets data: d = 0 70 50 40 50 30 70 0 30 40 60 50 50 30 0 50 70 80 40 40 50 0 60 60 50 60 70 50 0 40 30 50 80 60 40 0; enddata n=@size(city); min=@sum(link(i,j)|i #ne# j: d(i,j)*x(i,j)); @for(city(i) : @sum(city(j)| j #ne# i: x(j,i))=1; @sum(city(j)| j #ne# i: x(i,j))=1; @for(city(j)| j #gt# 1 #and# j #ne# i : u(j) >= u(i) + x(i,j) - (n-2)*(1-x(i,j)) + (n-3)*x(j,i); ); ); @for(link : @bin(x)); @for(city(i) | i #gt# 1 : u(i)<=n-1-(n-2)*x(1,i); u(i)>=1+(n-2)*x(i,1); ); END结果： Global optimal solution found. Objective value: 240.0000 Extended solver steps: 0 Total solver iterations: 34 X( 1, 1) 0.000000 0.000000 X( 1, 2) 0.000000 70.00000 X( 1, 3) 0.000000 50.00000 X( 1, 4) 0.000000 40.00000 X( 1, 5) 0.000000 50.00000 X( 1, 6) 1.000000 30.00000 X( 2, 1) 0.000000 70.00000 X( 2, 2) 0.000000 0.000000 X( 2, 3) 1.000000 30.00000 X( 2, 4) 0.000000 40.00000 X( 2, 5) 0.000000 60.00000 X( 2, 6) 0.000000 50.00000 X( 3, 1) 1.000000 50.00000 X( 3, 2) 0.000000 30.00000 X( 3, 3) 0.000000 0.000000 X( 3, 4) 0.000000 50.00000 X( 3, 5) 0.000000 70.00000 X( 3, 6) 0.000000 80.00000 X( 4, 1) 0.000000 40.00000 X( 4, 2) 1.000000 40.00000 X( 4, 3) 0.000000 50.00000 X( 4, 4) 0.000000 0.000000 X( 4, 5) 0.000000 60.00000 X( 4, 6) 0.000000 60.00000 X( 5, 1) 0.000000 50.00000 X( 5, 2) 0.000000 60.00000 X( 5, 3) 0.000000 70.00000 X( 5, 4) 1.000000 50.00000 X( 5, 5) 0.000000 0.000000 X( 5, 6) 0.000000 40.00000 X( 6, 1) 0.000000 30.00000 X( 6, 2) 0.000000 50.00000 X( 6, 3) 0.000000 80.00000 X( 6, 4) 0.000000 60.00000 X( 6, 5) 1.000000 40.00000 X( 6, 6) 0.000000 0.000000