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可以将下面这段文字大致翻译下,不求翻译全但一定要体现文字中所表现的文化差异。谢谢!急需!下面是文章

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:综合作业 时间:2024/11/06 02:04:36
可以将下面这段文字大致翻译下,不求翻译全但一定要体现文字中所表现的文化差异。谢谢!急需!下面是文章
在漫长的香文化发展过程中,中西方用香的方式和对香的态度产生了不同的特点。西方人将各种香料提炼出香油、香精,调和成香水,喷洒于身体、衣物或居室,而中国以及受其影响的朝鲜、日本等东方国家,则保留并发展了燃香、熏香、佩戴香品等方式,并形成了几千年的香文化。
谈中西方用香的差别,也可以说就是香道与香水的差别。中国传统香道讲究香品的品质、器物的精美、程序的考究,直至精神境界的提升;西方自从香水出现以后,人们慢慢习惯使用香水掩盖体味,彰显个性和品味,直至成为身份地位的象征。
首先可以看出,中西方用香的差异源自于思维方式的不同。西方人注重直观性,喜欢某种气味就直接喷洒,芬芳满身,让别人直观地感受到;东方人尤其是中国人,几千年的文化传承使他们更注重意会性。二 就是各自传统信仰的不同。西方多信仰基督教,其次是伊斯兰教,二者与香的传播关系并不大;中国长久的历史发展中,儒释道三教对国民的影响力量不言而喻,而佛教对香道的发展起到了至关重要的作用。
In the process of development of incense culture long, in the West with fragrant and fragrant attitude have different characteristics. The West will be a variety of spices extracts of sesame oil, fragrance, perfume and into, spray on the body, clothing or bedroom, and China and affected by the North Korea, Japan and other Oriental countries, reserves and burning incense, incense, incense and other wear development, and the formation of the thousands of years of incense culture.
On the West with fragrant difference, it can be said that the difference of incense and perfume. Chinese traditional incense incense, pay attention to the quality of the exquisite artifacts, application research, to upgrade the spiritual realm; the West since perfumes appeared, people gradually accustomed to the use of perfume to cover up the taste, personality and taste, until it became a status symbol.
First, we can see that the West used incense difference comes from the different ways of thinking. Westerners focus on intuitive, like some kind of smell directly sprayed with fragrance, make people intuitively feel; the east especially China, thousands of years of cultural heritage so they pay more attention to the sense of. The two is their traditional beliefs. Western Christianity, followed by Islam, two with fragrant spread does not matter much; China long history, Buddhism and Taoism on the impact strength of national is self-evident, and the development of Buddhist incense plays a vital role.