英语一道题目 很困惑He asked me if ____.A.the train will arrive lately
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英语一道题目 很困惑
He asked me if ____.
A.the train will arrive lately
B.the train always arrived late
C.the train would arrive lately
D.the train always arrives on time
He asked me if ____.
A.the train will arrive lately
B.the train always arrived late
C.the train would arrive lately
D.the train always arrives on time
选B
ABC三个选项,late迟到,这里做副词用; lately 最近,不久前;根据题意,将AC排除.
疑问句的间接引语
句子意思剩下选项看,有2个意思,即:1.他问我火车是否总是迟到.2.他问我火车是否总是按时到达.
还原成直接引语:1.Does the train always arrive late?He asked me.
2.Does the train always arrive on time?He asked me.
改成用if引导:1.He asked me if the train always arrived late.
2.He asked me if the train always arrived on time.
注:如果引述动词为现在时形式,则间接引语中的动词时态,代词,限定词和表示时间或地点的副词不用变化.而如果引述动词是过去时,以上内容就要有相应变化.变化情况如下:现在时间推移到过去的时间(注意:如果直接引语是表示客观规律的,那么时态仍然用一般现在时
一般现在时 →一般过去时;
现在进行时 →过去进行时;
一般将来时 →过去将来时;
现在完成时 →过去完成时;
句中引述动词是asked,为过去时,所以相应地,间接引语中的时间从一般现在时改为一般过去时.只有B选项符合.
ABC三个选项,late迟到,这里做副词用; lately 最近,不久前;根据题意,将AC排除.
疑问句的间接引语
句子意思剩下选项看,有2个意思,即:1.他问我火车是否总是迟到.2.他问我火车是否总是按时到达.
还原成直接引语:1.Does the train always arrive late?He asked me.
2.Does the train always arrive on time?He asked me.
改成用if引导:1.He asked me if the train always arrived late.
2.He asked me if the train always arrived on time.
注:如果引述动词为现在时形式,则间接引语中的动词时态,代词,限定词和表示时间或地点的副词不用变化.而如果引述动词是过去时,以上内容就要有相应变化.变化情况如下:现在时间推移到过去的时间(注意:如果直接引语是表示客观规律的,那么时态仍然用一般现在时
一般现在时 →一般过去时;
现在进行时 →过去进行时;
一般将来时 →过去将来时;
现在完成时 →过去完成时;
句中引述动词是asked,为过去时,所以相应地,间接引语中的时间从一般现在时改为一般过去时.只有B选项符合.
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