keep sth.
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/09/01 18:18:32
keep sth.
二、keep问题.keep 是英语中用法灵活的动词之一,其用法较多,建议多记固定用法.简单归纳如下:
1.用作系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语.如:
Please keep quiet / silent!请保持安静!
After the accident,he still kept alive.这次事故之后,他仍然活着.
你的例句就是这种
2.用作实义动词,可表示:
(1)保管;保存;保留.如:Keep the change.零钱不用找了.
(2) 赡养;饲养.如:
Does he earn enough to keep himself and his family?他的收入够养活他自己和他的家人吗?
(3) 经营.如:
Her father kept a grocer's shop for a number of years.她父亲开了几年杂货店.
(4)坚持;继续.后面如接动词,要用 V-ing 形式作宾语.如:
If you keep (on) practising your spoken English,you'll soon make great progress.如果你坚持练习英语口语,你很快就会取得很大的进步.
(5)阻止;阻碍.常用于 keep sb/sth from doing sth 结构中,其中介词 from 不能省略.如:
The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.大雨没能阻止他们观看足球赛.
(6)保持.其后常接复合宾语,表示使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续.
① keep + sb/sth + 介词.如:
If your hands are cold,keep them in your pockets.
如果你觉得手冷,就把它们放在口袋里.
② keep + sb/sth + 形容词.如:
These gloves will keep your hands warm.
这种手套保暖好.
③ keep +sb/sth + 副词.如:
The cold weather kept us indoors.
寒冷的天气使我们呆在家里.
④ keep + sb/sth + V-ing 形式,表示“让某人 / 某物一直……”,强调动作的持续性.如:
I'm sorry I've kept you waiting.
很抱歉,让你久等了.
⑤ keep + sb/sth + V-ed 形式,表示“让某人 / 某物一直被……”,宾语是 V-ed 形式,表示的动作的承受者.如:
She kept her eyes shut and stayed where she was.
她紧闭双眼,呆在原地未动.
(7)构成的其它动词短语有:建议楼主牢记
keep a record (保持记录),keep apart (把……分开),keep back one's tears (忍住眼泪),keep in touch (with) (保持与……的联系),keep out (of) (把……关在外面),keep up (保持;使……不能入睡),keep one's / an eye on (照管,密切注视),keep away (from) (离开;不接近;戒除),keep in mind (牢记),keep one's word (遵守诺言),keep pace/step with (跟上……的步伐),keep up with (与……同步;跟上)等.
1.用作系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语.如:
Please keep quiet / silent!请保持安静!
After the accident,he still kept alive.这次事故之后,他仍然活着.
你的例句就是这种
2.用作实义动词,可表示:
(1)保管;保存;保留.如:Keep the change.零钱不用找了.
(2) 赡养;饲养.如:
Does he earn enough to keep himself and his family?他的收入够养活他自己和他的家人吗?
(3) 经营.如:
Her father kept a grocer's shop for a number of years.她父亲开了几年杂货店.
(4)坚持;继续.后面如接动词,要用 V-ing 形式作宾语.如:
If you keep (on) practising your spoken English,you'll soon make great progress.如果你坚持练习英语口语,你很快就会取得很大的进步.
(5)阻止;阻碍.常用于 keep sb/sth from doing sth 结构中,其中介词 from 不能省略.如:
The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.大雨没能阻止他们观看足球赛.
(6)保持.其后常接复合宾语,表示使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续.
① keep + sb/sth + 介词.如:
If your hands are cold,keep them in your pockets.
如果你觉得手冷,就把它们放在口袋里.
② keep + sb/sth + 形容词.如:
These gloves will keep your hands warm.
这种手套保暖好.
③ keep +sb/sth + 副词.如:
The cold weather kept us indoors.
寒冷的天气使我们呆在家里.
④ keep + sb/sth + V-ing 形式,表示“让某人 / 某物一直……”,强调动作的持续性.如:
I'm sorry I've kept you waiting.
很抱歉,让你久等了.
⑤ keep + sb/sth + V-ed 形式,表示“让某人 / 某物一直被……”,宾语是 V-ed 形式,表示的动作的承受者.如:
She kept her eyes shut and stayed where she was.
她紧闭双眼,呆在原地未动.
(7)构成的其它动词短语有:建议楼主牢记
keep a record (保持记录),keep apart (把……分开),keep back one's tears (忍住眼泪),keep in touch (with) (保持与……的联系),keep out (of) (把……关在外面),keep up (保持;使……不能入睡),keep one's / an eye on (照管,密切注视),keep away (from) (离开;不接近;戒除),keep in mind (牢记),keep one's word (遵守诺言),keep pace/step with (跟上……的步伐),keep up with (与……同步;跟上)等.