英语翻译When students from other countries come to the United St

英语翻译
When students from other countries come to the United States,they are sometimes shocked at the informality in American college and university classes.For example,American professors do not dress up and they generally call their students by their first names.Students can speak out in class,without raising their hands.Students can drink coffee,tea,juice,or soft drink during class.
Foreign students can usually get used to these differences easily.However,tow examples of American informality are very difficult for some to understand.First,American students call their teachers by their first names.Instead of calling a teacher Mr.Smith or Professor Johnson,they call them Tom or Barbara.In some countries,students are not allowed to do that.Second,American students sometimes criticize(批评) the ideas of their teacher.They might also give their teachers suggestions about changing something in the class.In many countries,students cannot openly criticize their teachers or classes.
Thus,some foreign students feel shocked,embarrassed and uncomfortable in American classrooms.They have two choices.One,they can imitate(模仿) the behavior of the American students.But this will make them feel uncomfortable and disrespectful.Two,they can continue to follow their own customs.But in this case,the American teachers and students might think that the foreign students are too formal or too quiet.
What is the solution to this problem?This is no easy answer.However,time will help to solve the problem,because foreign students will become used to the new behavior.

当其他国家的学生们去美国,他们有时会震惊于美国学院和大学课程的随意性.例如,美国教授们没有穿正装并且他们通常用姓来称呼他们的学生.
学生们不用举手就可以在课堂里大声说话.学生们可以在上课期间喝咖啡,茶,果汁或者其他不含酒精的饮料.
外国学生通常可以很轻松的适应这些不同.然后,两个例子关于美国的随意性是一些人很难以理解的.第一个,美国学生用姓来称呼他们的老师.而不是称呼一个老师史密斯先生或是杰森教授,他们叫他们汤姆或是芭芭拉.在一些国家,学生们是不可以做这个事情的.第二个,美国学生有事会批评老师的简介.他们或许也会给他们老师一些关于改变课堂一些东西的建议.在许多国家,学生们不能开放的批评他们的老师或是课堂.
这样,一些外国学生会在美国课堂里觉得震惊,尴尬和不舒服.他们有两种选择.一,他们模仿美国学生的行为.但是这会让他们觉得不舒服和不尊敬.二,他们可以继续保持他们自己的习惯.但是这样,美国的老师和学生或许会认为外国学生们太正式和太安静了.
那么对于这个问题的解决方式是什么呢?没有一个简单的回答.然后,时间会解决这个问题,因为外国学生会习惯新的行为.