英语翻译思维模式存在差异文化会影响人们对外界事物的看法和认识,不同的国家存在不同的文化,因此在思维模式方面必然存在差异,

英语翻译
思维模式存在差异
文化会影响人们对外界事物的看法和认识,不同的国家存在不同的文化,因此在思维模式方面必然存在差异,这一点在东西文化之间表现得尤为明显.西方文化的思维模式注重逻辑和分析,而东方文化的思维模式则表现出直觉整体性,这一点也是中国传统文化思维的特征.由于这种传统文化的影响,中国人往往特别重视直觉,注重认识过程中的经验和感觉,在交往中也往往以这种经验和感觉去“以己度人”.与西方人的思维模式相比,中国人的这种思维模式具有明显的笼统性和模糊性,久而久之,会形成一种思维定势,可以解释为识别和简化对外界事物的分类感知过程.从本质上说,思维定势往往忽视个体事物的差别,夸大与另外某一社会群体相关的认知态度,常常带有感情色彩,并伴有固定的信条.在所有的定势中,有些定势是正确的,而有些则是错误的,会直接影响跨文化交际,造成交际失误.
2.2行为规范各不相同
行为规范的具体含义就是指被社会所共同接受的道德标准和行为准则,就是告诉人们该做什么和不该做什么的一种规范.不同文化背景的人们在交际时,经常出现的一个现象就是套用自身所在社会的行为规范来判定对方行为的合理性,由于双方的行为规范存在差异,常常会产生误解、不快甚至更坏的结果.比如说中国人轻拍小孩子的头部表示一种友好,而在西方国家,这是一种极不尊重小孩子的做法,父母会对此非常愤怒.所以说在跨文化交际中是否能够正确地识别和运用行为规范是保证跨文化交际顺利进行的重要因素.要保障跨文化交际的顺利进行,就必须理解对方的行为规范,尤其是什么行为是被禁止的,最好的办法就是遵循入乡随俗的原则.

Thinking pattern existing differences
Culture affects people outside the view of the thing and understanding,different countries have different culture,so in thinking pattern that there must be in the things difference particularly between cultures.The thinking mode of western culture,and pays attention to logic and analysis the thinking mode of Oriental culture exhibited intuition wholeness,it is Chinese traditional culture thinking characteristics.Due to the influence of the traditional culture,the Chinese often pay special attention to the intuition,pay attention to in the process of cognition,experience and feeling in a relationship with this experience and often also feel to "by".Compared with western thinking mode of the thinking mode,the Chinese have obvious general sex and fuzziness,as time passes,can form a kind of thinking,can explain for recognition and simplifying the classification of things outside perception process.Essentially,thinking often ignores individual difference,exaggerated things a social group with other related cognitive attitudes,often emotional color,and accompanied by fixed creed.In all the rut,some stereotype is correct,but some are wrong,it will directly affect intercultural communication,cause communication error.
2.2 behavior standards each are not identical
Specific meaning norms of behavior refers to the commonly acceptable by society moral standard and code of conduct,and simple says,is to tell people what to do and not to do what a standard.The people with different cultural backgrounds,often appear in the communication of a phenomenon is applying in social codes of conduct itself to determine the rationality of other behavior,because the two sides codes of conduct different,often misleading,unhappy or even worse results.For example the Chinese pat young children head says a friendly,but in western countries,this is a highly respected child practice,parents will have very angry.Say so in cross-cultural communication is able to correctly identify and use of behavioral norms is to guarantee the smooth intercultural communication the important factors.To guarantee the smooth intercultural communication,we must understand each other's behavior standards,especially what behavior is banned,the best way is to follow the principle of do as the Romans do.