作业帮he was said to receive payments.请分析句子成分
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/10/05 03:35:33
he was said to receive payments.请分析句子成分
不定式不像是主补,i saw him(to)play piano→ he was seen to play piano这叫主补,但本句转化为主动语态：i said he to receive payments 就不对了
翻译：据说他收了报酬.明白的来,不要瞎说,
不定式不像是主补,i saw him(to)play piano→ he was seen to play piano这叫主补,但本句转化为主动语态：i said he to receive payments 就不对了
翻译：据说他收了报酬.明白的来,不要瞎说,
答：I saw him play the piano.我看见他弹了钢琴.
--》He was seen to play the piano.有人看见他弹了钢琴.
据说他收了报酬：==》He is said to have received payments.
或：It is said that he has received payments.
你的是什么被动句变来的主动语态：i said he to receive payments
这是一个完全错误的句子.
第二句话改为主动语态是：Somebody says that he has received payments.
是的,第一句确实不能简单地改为：They say he to have received payments.
原因在于say不是个复宾动词.即使是是复个宾语,也是用ask him to do sth.没有ask he to do sth.的.
更没有ask he to have done sth.的
再问： 谢谢，请问He is said to have received payments.中的to receive payments作什么句子成分？
再答： 这是一个很好的问题，也很难回答。从来没有想过。我试试。 答： sb. is said to do /to be doing/to have done sth. 这个句型，如果非要说出不定式的作用的话，可以用排除法。不定式除了不能作谓语外，可以作句子中的别的任何成分。即可以作主、宾、表、定、状、补语。 析：这个句子的主语是He，被动语态，所以不是主语，不是宾语。 不是定语，不是表语，只有可能是状语或补足语。 不定式作状语表目的。所以不是状语。 只能是补语。主语的补足成分。
--》He was seen to play the piano.有人看见他弹了钢琴.
据说他收了报酬：==》He is said to have received payments.
或：It is said that he has received payments.
你的是什么被动句变来的主动语态：i said he to receive payments
这是一个完全错误的句子.
第二句话改为主动语态是：Somebody says that he has received payments.
是的,第一句确实不能简单地改为：They say he to have received payments.
原因在于say不是个复宾动词.即使是是复个宾语,也是用ask him to do sth.没有ask he to do sth.的.
更没有ask he to have done sth.的
再问： 谢谢，请问He is said to have received payments.中的to receive payments作什么句子成分？
再答： 这是一个很好的问题，也很难回答。从来没有想过。我试试。 答： sb. is said to do /to be doing/to have done sth. 这个句型，如果非要说出不定式的作用的话，可以用排除法。不定式除了不能作谓语外，可以作句子中的别的任何成分。即可以作主、宾、表、定、状、补语。 析：这个句子的主语是He，被动语态，所以不是主语，不是宾语。 不是定语，不是表语，只有可能是状语或补足语。 不定式作状语表目的。所以不是状语。 只能是补语。主语的补足成分。
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