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Many parents who abuse (辱骂) their children have been abused

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Many parents who abuse (辱骂) their children have been abused themselves as children,______ also suggests the possibility of modeling effects.
A.which B.that C.this D.that
我觉得选C
可否解释一下which also suggests the possibility of modeling effects.这句话的意思?
选A
两个独立的句子之间是不能用逗号的,用了逗号表示前后两个句子有从属关系,一为主句,一为从句.
所给的题中逗号前是一个完整的句子,主谓都有.所以逗号后也必定是个句子.
选which是应为逗号后跟的是个非限制性定语从句,而且这个从句修饰的 不是一个词而是逗号前的整个句子,which就代表了Many parents who abuse (辱骂) their children have been abused themselves as children这整个句子.
which also suggests the possibility of modeling effects
意思是:这(指代“辱骂孩子的家长在他们自己还是孩子的时候也被骂过”)向我们说明(或展示)了模范作用的可能性(是可能的).
选this 显然是错误的,因为这会是逗号后的句子成为一个独立的句子,而两个独立句子之间是不能用逗号连接的,只能用and,but等连接词.